On The Origin Of Another Genetic Constant

Virus On A Sesame Bun

I. Don't Go There!

The thingy rebellion is ongoing in the London Philosophy School of Economics and Scientific Methods, but is it ongoing in microbiology within the virology sections?

The thingy rebellion has been brought about over and over again since the time when atoms were first discovered.

Dredd Blog explored the reasons why The Eugenicists were quite exercised about "the atoms thingy" as pointed out in discussing The Eugenics Review of yesteryear (Small Brains Considered - 16). 

A similar periodical to that historical rag (The Eugenics Review) has picked up on and is carrying the ball toward the same old goal (The London School of Economics and Scientific Method, A Virus Is Not a Thing; got Trovants?).

Of course when 'Economics' and 'Scientific Method' get in bed together (at The London School) to play doctor one can expect such things to emerge.

Their emotional whining is a reaction to the notion that 'some things are not alive' because that notion is contrary to ancient eastern mysticism and some western mysticism (Small Brains Considered - 7).

Against quantum mysticism, some scientific institutions come right out and say machine things bluntly:

"Virus infection involves coordination of a series of molecular machines, including entry machines, replication machines, assembly machines, and genome packaging machines, leading to the production of infectious virions. This chapter provides an introduction to various viral molecular machines described in this book."

(Viruses). Dredd Blog has pointed out the growing realization that there is a difference between a rock and an amoeba:

"A new paradigm exists for understanding how cells function. Scientists are recognizing that the cell is a highly integrated biological factory with a modular architecture. Each modular unit acts as a molecular machine. These machines have highly specialized functions and are large assemblies of proteins and nucleic acids. They range in size from about 10 - 150 nanometers (10-9 m) [10^-9 m] and provide environments in which chemical species can interact in a highly specific fashion. Molecular machines also function as mechano-chemical energy transducers, converting chemical free energy into mechanical energ A Virus Is Not a Thing).y for cellular processes. They operate cyclically, and can reset themselves.

With the genetic information gained from the U.S. Human Genome Project and DOE's Microbial Genome Program, scientists now have the raw information with which to observe, manipulate, characterize and, ultimately, replicate these large protein assemblies. Using conventional and newly developed microscopy techniques, PBD researchers, through an initiative called Microscopies of Molecular Machines (M3), are creating a toolkit for probing the inner workings of these molecular machines."

(The New Paradigm: The Physical Universe Is Mostly Machine, 2014, quoting Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory).

But to be a bit fair, the anti-thingy folks admit that the "thing-view" is not just a thingy:

"Part of what makes the thing-view so attractive is its ability to provide scientists with a clear starting point for their investigations."

(ibid, The London School). And that "thing-view" whimpering is what the Eugenicists whimpered about too ... they whimpered about atoms and did all they could to 'not go there' (I replied to them on their blog in the comments section there).

II. Do Go There!

There are constants that are constantly being updated, i.e. made more concise and precise (NIST, Physics). 

Dredd Blog has indicated a constant in both DNA and RNA (On The Origin Of A Genetic Constant, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10).

Possibly the most well known virus recently is the SARS-CoV-2 virus associated with COVID-19.

In today's appendices I have provided a look at the atomic considerations (uh oh the Eugenicists will be trembling and whispering about the selfish atom) of both SARS-CoV-2 and its recent ancestor SARS-CoV-1.

The similarities and nature of these machines, these atoms, is detailed in the appendices (Covid-1 A, Covid-1 B, Covid-1 C, Covid-1 D, Covid-1 E, Covid-1 F, Covid-1 G, Covid-1 H, Covid-1 I, Covid-1 J, Covid-1 K, Covid-1 L, Covid-1 M; Covid-2 A, Covid-2 B, Covid-2 C, Covid-2 D, Covid-2 E, Covid-2 F, Covid-2 G, Covid-2 H, Covid-2 I, Covid-2 J, Covid-2 K, Covid-2 L, Covid-2 M). 

These appendices contain additional information beyond what the previous DNA version contained (they have an additional):

"(atom counts: C: 42,070, H: 42,070, N: 42,070)"

That info is provided for each individual nucleotide so that you can calculate more easily where the atom statics originated within that genome. 

I have updated the DNA software to do the same (in future posts).

Take a look at "the thingy" in those appendices if you dare ... it is only RNA.

III. Closing Comments

And remember the saying of a well known geneticist:  

“Teleology is like a mistress to the biologist; he dare not be seen with her in public but cannot live without her.” 

(J. B. S. Haldane). 

Don't forget that there was a time when the mistress wasn't quite six yet:

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The next post in this series is here.

Appdx Cov-2 M

This is an appendix to: On The Origin Of Another Genetic Constant

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Genetic Constant ~(32/33/26/7) file analysis

Genbank File Genome link: MT012098.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/IND/29/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,915

(atom counts: C: 44,575, H: 44,575, N: 44,575)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,490

(atom counts: C: 21,960, H: 27,450, N: 16,470, O: 5,490)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,589

(atom counts: C: 38,356, H: 38,356, N: 19,178, O: 19,178)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,854 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,923
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7689, Hydrogen: 10.7689, Nitrogen: 10.7689, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3053, Hydrogen: 6.6317, Nitrogen: 3.9790, Oxygen: 1.3263

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0786, Hydrogen: 7.0786, Nitrogen: 7.0786, Oxygen: 1.4157

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2665, Hydrogen: 9.2665, Nitrogen: 4.6332, Oxygen: 4.6332

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4193% (10.7689% + 5.3053% + 7.0786% + 9.2665%)
Hydrogen: 33.7456% (10.7689% + 6.6317% + 7.0786% + 9.2665%)
Nitrogen: 26.4598% (10.7689% + 3.9790% + 7.0786% + 4.6332%)
Oxygen: 7.3753% (0.0000% + 1.3263% + 1.4157% + 4.6332%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2764% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1830% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3259% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2324% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: LC542809.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 TKYE6947 2020 RNA, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,954

(atom counts: C: 44,770, H: 44,770, N: 44,770)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,489

(atom counts: C: 21,956, H: 27,445, N: 16,467, O: 5,489)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,598

(atom counts: C: 38,392, H: 38,392, N: 19,196, O: 19,196)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,903 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,635
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7974, Hydrogen: 10.7974, Nitrogen: 10.7974, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2953, Hydrogen: 6.6191, Nitrogen: 3.9714, Oxygen: 1.3238

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0689, Hydrogen: 7.0689, Nitrogen: 7.0689, Oxygen: 1.4138

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2592, Hydrogen: 9.2592, Nitrogen: 4.6296, Oxygen: 4.6296

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4208% (10.7974% + 5.2953% + 7.0689% + 9.2592%)
Hydrogen: 33.7446% (10.7974% + 6.6191% + 7.0689% + 9.2592%)
Nitrogen: 26.4674% (10.7974% + 3.9714% + 7.0689% + 4.6296%)
Oxygen: 7.3672% (0.0000% + 1.3238% + 1.4138% + 4.6296%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2779% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1840% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3183% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2243% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT252763.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW99/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,944

(atom counts: C: 44,720, H: 44,720, N: 44,720)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,485

(atom counts: C: 21,940, H: 27,425, N: 16,455, O: 5,485)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,587

(atom counts: C: 38,348, H: 38,348, N: 19,174, O: 19,174)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,879 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 3

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,269
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7949, Hydrogen: 10.7949, Nitrogen: 10.7949, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2961, Hydrogen: 6.6201, Nitrogen: 3.9721, Oxygen: 1.3240

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0727, Hydrogen: 7.0727, Nitrogen: 7.0727, Oxygen: 1.4145

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2568, Hydrogen: 9.2568, Nitrogen: 4.6284, Oxygen: 4.6284

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4205% (10.7949% + 5.2961% + 7.0727% + 9.2568%)
Hydrogen: 33.7445% (10.7949% + 6.6201% + 7.0727% + 9.2568%)
Nitrogen: 26.4681% (10.7949% + 3.9721% + 7.0727% + 4.6284%)
Oxygen: 7.3670% (0.0000% + 1.3240% + 1.4145% + 4.6284%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2776% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1841% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3176% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2241% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT114415.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/HKG/HKU-903b/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,943

(atom counts: C: 44,715, H: 44,715, N: 44,715)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,493

(atom counts: C: 21,972, H: 27,465, N: 16,479, O: 5,493)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,891 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,454
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7889, Hydrogen: 10.7889, Nitrogen: 10.7889, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3014, Hydrogen: 6.6268, Nitrogen: 3.9761, Oxygen: 1.3254

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0695, Hydrogen: 7.0695, Nitrogen: 7.0695, Oxygen: 1.4139

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2604, Hydrogen: 9.2604, Nitrogen: 4.6302, Oxygen: 4.6302

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4202% (10.7889% + 5.3014% + 7.0695% + 9.2604%)
Hydrogen: 33.7456% (10.7889% + 6.6268% + 7.0695% + 9.2604%)
Nitrogen: 26.4647% (10.7889% + 3.9761% + 7.0695% + 4.6302%)
Oxygen: 7.3695% (0.0000% + 1.3254% + 1.4139% + 4.6302%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2773% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1830% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3210% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2266% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT258380.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CZB-RR057-011/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,948

(atom counts: C: 44,740, H: 44,740, N: 44,740)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,488

(atom counts: C: 21,952, H: 27,440, N: 16,464, O: 5,488)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,861

(atom counts: C: 29,305, H: 29,305, N: 29,305, O: 5,861)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,592

(atom counts: C: 38,368, H: 38,368, N: 19,184, O: 19,184)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,890 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 1

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,444
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7952, Hydrogen: 10.7952, Nitrogen: 10.7952, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2967, Hydrogen: 6.6209, Nitrogen: 3.9726, Oxygen: 1.3242

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0709, Hydrogen: 7.0709, Nitrogen: 7.0709, Oxygen: 1.4142

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2577, Hydrogen: 9.2577, Nitrogen: 4.6289, Oxygen: 4.6289

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4205% (10.7952% + 5.2967% + 7.0709% + 9.2577%)
Hydrogen: 33.7447% (10.7952% + 6.6209% + 7.0709% + 9.2577%)
Nitrogen: 26.4675% (10.7952% + 3.9726% + 7.0709% + 4.6289%)
Oxygen: 7.3672% (0.0000% + 1.3242% + 1.4142% + 4.6289%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2776% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1839% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3182% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2243% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT263408.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW328/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,900

(atom counts: C: 44,500, H: 44,500, N: 44,500)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,472

(atom counts: C: 21,888, H: 27,360, N: 16,416, O: 5,472)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,857

(atom counts: C: 29,285, H: 29,285, N: 29,285, O: 5,857)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,581

(atom counts: C: 38,324, H: 38,324, N: 19,162, O: 19,162)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,810 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,320
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7665, Hydrogen: 10.7665, Nitrogen: 10.7665, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2957, Hydrogen: 6.6196, Nitrogen: 3.9717, Oxygen: 1.3239

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0853, Hydrogen: 7.0853, Nitrogen: 7.0853, Oxygen: 1.4171

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2722, Hydrogen: 9.2722, Nitrogen: 4.6361, Oxygen: 4.6361

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4197% (10.7665% + 5.2957% + 7.0853% + 9.2722%)
Hydrogen: 33.7436% (10.7665% + 6.6196% + 7.0853% + 9.2722%)
Nitrogen: 26.4596% (10.7665% + 3.9717% + 7.0853% + 4.6361%)
Oxygen: 7.3771% (0.0000% + 1.3239% + 1.4171% + 4.6361%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2768% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1850% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3261% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2342% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT252761.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW97/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,903

(atom counts: C: 44,515, H: 44,515, N: 44,515)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,475

(atom counts: C: 21,900, H: 27,375, N: 16,425, O: 5,475)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,855

(atom counts: C: 29,275, H: 29,275, N: 29,275, O: 5,855)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,575

(atom counts: C: 38,300, H: 38,300, N: 19,150, O: 19,150)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,812 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 4

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,300
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7706, Hydrogen: 10.7706, Nitrogen: 10.7706, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2988, Hydrogen: 6.6235, Nitrogen: 3.9741, Oxygen: 1.3247

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0832, Hydrogen: 7.0832, Nitrogen: 7.0832, Oxygen: 1.4166

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2669, Hydrogen: 9.2669, Nitrogen: 4.6334, Oxygen: 4.6334

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4195% (10.7706% + 5.2988% + 7.0832% + 9.2669%)
Hydrogen: 33.7443% (10.7706% + 6.6235% + 7.0832% + 9.2669%)
Nitrogen: 26.4614% (10.7706% + 3.9741% + 7.0832% + 4.6334%)
Oxygen: 7.3748% (0.0000% + 1.3247% + 1.4166% + 4.6334%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2766% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1843% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3243% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2319% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT252687.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW88/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,896

(atom counts: C: 44,480, H: 44,480, N: 44,480)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,473

(atom counts: C: 21,892, H: 27,365, N: 16,419, O: 5,473)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,853

(atom counts: C: 29,265, H: 29,265, N: 29,265, O: 5,853)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,574

(atom counts: C: 38,296, H: 38,296, N: 19,148, O: 19,148)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,796 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,125
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7667, Hydrogen: 10.7667, Nitrogen: 10.7667, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2991, Hydrogen: 6.6239, Nitrogen: 3.9743, Oxygen: 1.3248

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0838, Hydrogen: 7.0838, Nitrogen: 7.0838, Oxygen: 1.4168

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2698, Hydrogen: 9.2698, Nitrogen: 4.6349, Oxygen: 4.6349

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4195% (10.7667% + 5.2991% + 7.0838% + 9.2698%)
Hydrogen: 33.7443% (10.7667% + 6.6239% + 7.0838% + 9.2698%)
Nitrogen: 26.4598% (10.7667% + 3.9743% + 7.0838% + 4.6349%)
Oxygen: 7.3765% (0.0000% + 1.3248% + 1.4168% + 4.6349%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2766% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1843% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3259% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2336% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT251974.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CT-UW238/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,938

(atom counts: C: 44,690, H: 44,690, N: 44,690)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,474

(atom counts: C: 21,896, H: 27,370, N: 16,422, O: 5,474)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,856

(atom counts: C: 29,280, H: 29,280, N: 29,280, O: 5,856)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,583

(atom counts: C: 38,332, H: 38,332, N: 19,166, O: 19,166)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,852 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 1

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,924
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7967, Hydrogen: 10.7967, Nitrogen: 10.7967, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2899, Hydrogen: 6.6123, Nitrogen: 3.9674, Oxygen: 1.3225

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0738, Hydrogen: 7.0738, Nitrogen: 7.0738, Oxygen: 1.4148

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2606, Hydrogen: 9.2606, Nitrogen: 4.6303, Oxygen: 4.6303

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4209% (10.7967% + 5.2899% + 7.0738% + 9.2606%)
Hydrogen: 33.7434% (10.7967% + 6.6123% + 7.0738% + 9.2606%)
Nitrogen: 26.4681% (10.7967% + 3.9674% + 7.0738% + 4.6303%)
Oxygen: 7.3675% (0.0000% + 1.3225% + 1.4148% + 4.6303%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2780% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1852% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3176% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2246% (> constant: 7.1429%)

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Genbank File Genome link: MT252803.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW42/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,905

(atom counts: C: 44,525, H: 44,525, N: 44,525)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,460

(atom counts: C: 21,840, H: 27,300, N: 16,380, O: 5,460)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,844

(atom counts: C: 29,220, H: 29,220, N: 29,220, O: 5,844)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,552

(atom counts: C: 38,208, H: 38,208, N: 19,104, O: 19,104)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,765 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 4

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 412,683
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7892, Hydrogen: 10.7892, Nitrogen: 10.7892, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2922, Hydrogen: 6.6152, Nitrogen: 3.9691, Oxygen: 1.3230

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0805, Hydrogen: 7.0805, Nitrogen: 7.0805, Oxygen: 1.4161

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2584, Hydrogen: 9.2584, Nitrogen: 4.6292, Oxygen: 4.6292

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4203% (10.7892% + 5.2922% + 7.0805% + 9.2584%)
Hydrogen: 33.7433% (10.7892% + 6.6152% + 7.0805% + 9.2584%)
Nitrogen: 26.4680% (10.7892% + 3.9691% + 7.0805% + 4.6292%)
Oxygen: 7.3684% (0.0000% + 1.3230% + 1.4161% + 4.6292%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2774% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1853% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3177% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2255% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT258383.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CZB-RR057-015/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,948

(atom counts: C: 44,740, H: 44,740, N: 44,740)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,486

(atom counts: C: 21,944, H: 27,430, N: 16,458, O: 5,486)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,859

(atom counts: C: 29,295, H: 29,295, N: 29,295, O: 5,859)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,591

(atom counts: C: 38,364, H: 38,364, N: 19,182, O: 19,182)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,887 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 3

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,374
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7970, Hydrogen: 10.7970, Nitrogen: 10.7970, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2957, Hydrogen: 6.6196, Nitrogen: 3.9718, Oxygen: 1.3239

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0697, Hydrogen: 7.0697, Nitrogen: 7.0697, Oxygen: 1.4139

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2583, Hydrogen: 9.2583, Nitrogen: 4.6292, Oxygen: 4.6292

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4207% (10.7970% + 5.2957% + 7.0697% + 9.2583%)
Hydrogen: 33.7446% (10.7970% + 6.6196% + 7.0697% + 9.2583%)
Nitrogen: 26.4676% (10.7970% + 3.9718% + 7.0697% + 4.6292%)
Oxygen: 7.3670% (0.0000% + 1.3239% + 1.4139% + 4.6292%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2778% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1840% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3181% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2241% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT027063.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CA-CDC-CA4/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,491

(atom counts: C: 21,964, H: 27,455, N: 16,473, O: 5,491)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,863

(atom counts: C: 29,315, H: 29,315, N: 29,315, O: 5,863)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,326
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7802, Hydrogen: 10.7802, Nitrogen: 10.7802, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3011, Hydrogen: 6.6264, Nitrogen: 3.9759, Oxygen: 1.3253

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0753, Hydrogen: 7.0753, Nitrogen: 7.0753, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2632, Hydrogen: 9.2632, Nitrogen: 4.6316, Oxygen: 4.6316

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4199% (10.7802% + 5.3011% + 7.0753% + 9.2632%)
Hydrogen: 33.7452% (10.7802% + 6.6264% + 7.0753% + 9.2632%)
Nitrogen: 26.4630% (10.7802% + 3.9759% + 7.0753% + 4.6316%)
Oxygen: 7.3720% (0.0000% + 1.3253% + 1.4151% + 4.6316%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2770% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1834% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3227% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2291% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246453.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW196/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,920

(atom counts: C: 44,600, H: 44,600, N: 44,600)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,469

(atom counts: C: 21,876, H: 27,345, N: 16,407, O: 5,469)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,853

(atom counts: C: 29,265, H: 29,265, N: 29,265, O: 5,853)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,576

(atom counts: C: 38,304, H: 38,304, N: 19,152, O: 19,152)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,823 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 5

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,457
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7871, Hydrogen: 10.7871, Nitrogen: 10.7871, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2910, Hydrogen: 6.6137, Nitrogen: 3.9682, Oxygen: 1.3227

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0781, Hydrogen: 7.0781, Nitrogen: 7.0781, Oxygen: 1.4156

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2643, Hydrogen: 9.2643, Nitrogen: 4.6322, Oxygen: 4.6322

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4205% (10.7871% + 5.2910% + 7.0781% + 9.2643%)
Hydrogen: 33.7433% (10.7871% + 6.6137% + 7.0781% + 9.2643%)
Nitrogen: 26.4656% (10.7871% + 3.9682% + 7.0781% + 4.6322%)
Oxygen: 7.3705% (0.0000% + 1.3227% + 1.4156% + 4.6322%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2776% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1853% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3201% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2276% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT263423.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW343/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,928

(atom counts: C: 44,640, H: 44,640, N: 44,640)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,471

(atom counts: C: 21,884, H: 27,355, N: 16,413, O: 5,471)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,854

(atom counts: C: 29,270, H: 29,270, N: 29,270, O: 5,854)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,573

(atom counts: C: 38,292, H: 38,292, N: 19,146, O: 19,146)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,829 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 3

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,583
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7935, Hydrogen: 10.7935, Nitrogen: 10.7935, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2913, Hydrogen: 6.6142, Nitrogen: 3.9685, Oxygen: 1.3228

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0772, Hydrogen: 7.0772, Nitrogen: 7.0772, Oxygen: 1.4154

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2586, Hydrogen: 9.2586, Nitrogen: 4.6293, Oxygen: 4.6293

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4206% (10.7935% + 5.2913% + 7.0772% + 9.2586%)
Hydrogen: 33.7434% (10.7935% + 6.6142% + 7.0772% + 9.2586%)
Nitrogen: 26.4684% (10.7935% + 3.9685% + 7.0772% + 4.6293%)
Oxygen: 7.3676% (0.0000% + 1.3228% + 1.4154% + 4.6293%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2777% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1852% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3173% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2247% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259284.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW294/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,778

(atom counts: C: 43,890, H: 43,890, N: 43,890)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,378

(atom counts: C: 21,512, H: 26,890, N: 16,134, O: 5,378)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,747

(atom counts: C: 28,735, H: 28,735, N: 28,735, O: 5,747)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,421

(atom counts: C: 37,684, H: 37,684, N: 18,842, O: 18,842)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,432 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 108

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 406,588
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.81

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7947, Hydrogen: 10.7947, Nitrogen: 10.7947, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2909, Hydrogen: 6.6136, Nitrogen: 3.9681, Oxygen: 1.3227

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0674, Hydrogen: 7.0674, Nitrogen: 7.0674, Oxygen: 1.4135

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2684, Hydrogen: 9.2684, Nitrogen: 4.6342, Oxygen: 4.6342

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4213% (10.7947% + 5.2909% + 7.0674% + 9.2684%)
Hydrogen: 33.7440% (10.7947% + 6.6136% + 7.0674% + 9.2684%)
Nitrogen: 26.4644% (10.7947% + 3.9681% + 7.0674% + 4.6342%)
Oxygen: 7.3704% (0.0000% + 1.3227% + 1.4135% + 4.6342%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2784% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1846% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3213% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2275% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT263417.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW337/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,482

(atom counts: C: 21,928, H: 27,410, N: 16,446, O: 5,482)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,858

(atom counts: C: 29,290, H: 29,290, N: 29,290, O: 5,858)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,591

(atom counts: C: 38,364, H: 38,364, N: 19,182, O: 19,182)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,871 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 7

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,081
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7865, Hydrogen: 10.7865, Nitrogen: 10.7865, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2956, Hydrogen: 6.6195, Nitrogen: 3.9717, Oxygen: 1.3239

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0735, Hydrogen: 7.0735, Nitrogen: 7.0735, Oxygen: 1.4147

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2649, Hydrogen: 9.2649, Nitrogen: 4.6324, Oxygen: 4.6324

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4205% (10.7865% + 5.2956% + 7.0735% + 9.2649%)
Hydrogen: 33.7444% (10.7865% + 6.6195% + 7.0735% + 9.2649%)
Nitrogen: 26.4641% (10.7865% + 3.9717% + 7.0735% + 4.6324%)
Oxygen: 7.3710% (0.0000% + 1.3239% + 1.4147% + 4.6324%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2776% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1842% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3216% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2281% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259254.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW262/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,946

(atom counts: C: 44,730, H: 44,730, N: 44,730)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,489

(atom counts: C: 21,956, H: 27,445, N: 16,467, O: 5,489)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,590

(atom counts: C: 38,360, H: 38,360, N: 19,180, O: 19,180)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,887 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,419
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7934, Hydrogen: 10.7934, Nitrogen: 10.7934, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2980, Hydrogen: 6.6225, Nitrogen: 3.9735, Oxygen: 1.3245

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0726, Hydrogen: 7.0726, Nitrogen: 7.0726, Oxygen: 1.4145

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2563, Hydrogen: 9.2563, Nitrogen: 4.6282, Oxygen: 4.6282

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4203% (10.7934% + 5.2980% + 7.0726% + 9.2563%)
Hydrogen: 33.7448% (10.7934% + 6.6225% + 7.0726% + 9.2563%)
Nitrogen: 26.4677% (10.7934% + 3.9735% + 7.0726% + 4.6282%)
Oxygen: 7.3672% (0.0000% + 1.3245% + 1.4145% + 4.6282%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2774% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1838% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3180% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2243% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT159714.2

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CDC-CruiseA-16/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,492

(atom counts: C: 21,968, H: 27,460, N: 16,476, O: 5,492)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,323
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7802, Hydrogen: 10.7802, Nitrogen: 10.7802, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3021, Hydrogen: 6.6277, Nitrogen: 3.9766, Oxygen: 1.3255

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0742, Hydrogen: 7.0742, Nitrogen: 7.0742, Oxygen: 1.4148

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2633, Hydrogen: 9.2633, Nitrogen: 4.6317, Oxygen: 4.6317

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4199% (10.7802% + 5.3021% + 7.0742% + 9.2633%)
Hydrogen: 33.7454% (10.7802% + 6.6277% + 7.0742% + 9.2633%)
Nitrogen: 26.4627% (10.7802% + 3.9766% + 7.0742% + 4.6317%)
Oxygen: 7.3720% (0.0000% + 1.3255% + 1.4148% + 4.6317%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2770% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1832% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3230% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2291% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT184911.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CDC-CruiseA-24/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,486

(atom counts: C: 21,944, H: 27,430, N: 16,458, O: 5,486)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,859

(atom counts: C: 29,295, H: 29,295, N: 29,295, O: 5,859)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,598

(atom counts: C: 38,392, H: 38,392, N: 19,196, O: 19,196)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 6

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,233
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7826, Hydrogen: 10.7826, Nitrogen: 10.7826, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2975, Hydrogen: 6.6219, Nitrogen: 3.9731, Oxygen: 1.3244

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0721, Hydrogen: 7.0721, Nitrogen: 7.0721, Oxygen: 1.4144

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2682, Hydrogen: 9.2682, Nitrogen: 4.6341, Oxygen: 4.6341

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4204% (10.7826% + 5.2975% + 7.0721% + 9.2682%)
Hydrogen: 33.7448% (10.7826% + 6.6219% + 7.0721% + 9.2682%)
Nitrogen: 26.4619% (10.7826% + 3.9731% + 7.0721% + 4.6341%)
Oxygen: 7.3729% (0.0000% + 1.3244% + 1.4144% + 4.6341%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2775% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1838% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3238% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2300% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT159717.2

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CDC-CruiseA-1/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,491

(atom counts: C: 21,964, H: 27,455, N: 16,473, O: 5,491)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,861

(atom counts: C: 29,305, H: 29,305, N: 29,305, O: 5,861)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,597

(atom counts: C: 38,388, H: 38,388, N: 19,194, O: 19,194)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,318
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7804, Hydrogen: 10.7804, Nitrogen: 10.7804, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3012, Hydrogen: 6.6266, Nitrogen: 3.9759, Oxygen: 1.3253

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0731, Hydrogen: 7.0731, Nitrogen: 7.0731, Oxygen: 1.4146

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2653, Hydrogen: 9.2653, Nitrogen: 4.6327, Oxygen: 4.6327

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4200% (10.7804% + 5.3012% + 7.0731% + 9.2653%)
Hydrogen: 33.7453% (10.7804% + 6.6266% + 7.0731% + 9.2653%)
Nitrogen: 26.4620% (10.7804% + 3.9759% + 7.0731% + 4.6327%)
Oxygen: 7.3726% (0.0000% + 1.3253% + 1.4146% + 4.6327%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2771% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1833% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3237% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2297% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246463.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW206/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,882

(atom counts: C: 44,410, H: 44,410, N: 44,410)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,442

(atom counts: C: 21,768, H: 27,210, N: 16,326, O: 5,442)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,835

(atom counts: C: 29,175, H: 29,175, N: 29,175, O: 5,835)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,512

(atom counts: C: 38,048, H: 38,048, N: 19,024, O: 19,024)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,782 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 111

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 411,480
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.82

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7927, Hydrogen: 10.7927, Nitrogen: 10.7927, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2902, Hydrogen: 6.6127, Nitrogen: 3.9676, Oxygen: 1.3225

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0903, Hydrogen: 7.0903, Nitrogen: 7.0903, Oxygen: 1.4181

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2466, Hydrogen: 9.2466, Nitrogen: 4.6233, Oxygen: 4.6233

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4198% (10.7927% + 5.2902% + 7.0903% + 9.2466%)
Hydrogen: 33.7423% (10.7927% + 6.6127% + 7.0903% + 9.2466%)
Nitrogen: 26.4739% (10.7927% + 3.9676% + 7.0903% + 4.6233%)
Oxygen: 7.3639% (0.0000% + 1.3225% + 1.4181% + 4.6233%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2769% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1863% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3118% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2210% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT251977.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW234/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,926

(atom counts: C: 44,630, H: 44,630, N: 44,630)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,469

(atom counts: C: 21,876, H: 27,345, N: 16,407, O: 5,469)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,854

(atom counts: C: 29,270, H: 29,270, N: 29,270, O: 5,854)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,574

(atom counts: C: 38,296, H: 38,296, N: 19,148, O: 19,148)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,829 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 6

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,539
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7922, Hydrogen: 10.7922, Nitrogen: 10.7922, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2899, Hydrogen: 6.6124, Nitrogen: 3.9675, Oxygen: 1.3225

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0779, Hydrogen: 7.0779, Nitrogen: 7.0779, Oxygen: 1.4156

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2606, Hydrogen: 9.2606, Nitrogen: 4.6303, Oxygen: 4.6303

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4206% (10.7922% + 5.2899% + 7.0779% + 9.2606%)
Hydrogen: 33.7431% (10.7922% + 6.6124% + 7.0779% + 9.2606%)
Nitrogen: 26.4679% (10.7922% + 3.9675% + 7.0779% + 4.6303%)
Oxygen: 7.3683% (0.0000% + 1.3225% + 1.4156% + 4.6303%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2777% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1855% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3178% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2254% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246449.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW192/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,921

(atom counts: C: 44,605, H: 44,605, N: 44,605)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,469

(atom counts: C: 21,876, H: 27,345, N: 16,407, O: 5,469)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,852

(atom counts: C: 29,260, H: 29,260, N: 29,260, O: 5,852)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,575

(atom counts: C: 38,300, H: 38,300, N: 19,150, O: 19,150)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,828 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 11

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,444
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7886, Hydrogen: 10.7886, Nitrogen: 10.7886, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2912, Hydrogen: 6.6140, Nitrogen: 3.9684, Oxygen: 1.3228

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0771, Hydrogen: 7.0771, Nitrogen: 7.0771, Oxygen: 1.4154

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2636, Hydrogen: 9.2636, Nitrogen: 4.6318, Oxygen: 4.6318

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4206% (10.7886% + 5.2912% + 7.0771% + 9.2636%)
Hydrogen: 33.7434% (10.7886% + 6.6140% + 7.0771% + 9.2636%)
Nitrogen: 26.4660% (10.7886% + 3.9684% + 7.0771% + 4.6318%)
Oxygen: 7.3700% (0.0000% + 1.3228% + 1.4154% + 4.6318%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2777% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1852% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3197% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2271% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252733.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW160/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,936

(atom counts: C: 44,680, H: 44,680, N: 44,680)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,470

(atom counts: C: 21,880, H: 27,350, N: 16,410, O: 5,470)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,854

(atom counts: C: 29,270, H: 29,270, N: 29,270, O: 5,854)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,576

(atom counts: C: 38,304, H: 38,304, N: 19,152, O: 19,152)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,841 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 5

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,726
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7994, Hydrogen: 10.7994, Nitrogen: 10.7994, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2885, Hydrogen: 6.6107, Nitrogen: 3.9664, Oxygen: 1.3221

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0747, Hydrogen: 7.0747, Nitrogen: 7.0747, Oxygen: 1.4149

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2583, Hydrogen: 9.2583, Nitrogen: 4.6292, Oxygen: 4.6292

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4210% (10.7994% + 5.2885% + 7.0747% + 9.2583%)
Hydrogen: 33.7431% (10.7994% + 6.6107% + 7.0747% + 9.2583%)
Nitrogen: 26.4697% (10.7994% + 3.9664% + 7.0747% + 4.6292%)
Oxygen: 7.3662% (0.0000% + 1.3221% + 1.4149% + 4.6292%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2781% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1855% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3160% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2233% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246482.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW225/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,926

(atom counts: C: 44,630, H: 44,630, N: 44,630)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,474

(atom counts: C: 21,896, H: 27,370, N: 16,422, O: 5,474)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,856

(atom counts: C: 29,280, H: 29,280, N: 29,280, O: 5,856)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,578

(atom counts: C: 38,312, H: 38,312, N: 19,156, O: 19,156)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,844 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 10

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,684
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7884, Hydrogen: 10.7884, Nitrogen: 10.7884, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2929, Hydrogen: 6.6162, Nitrogen: 3.9697, Oxygen: 1.3232

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0779, Hydrogen: 7.0779, Nitrogen: 7.0779, Oxygen: 1.4156

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2612, Hydrogen: 9.2612, Nitrogen: 4.6306, Oxygen: 4.6306

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4204% (10.7884% + 5.2929% + 7.0779% + 9.2612%)
Hydrogen: 33.7436% (10.7884% + 6.6162% + 7.0779% + 9.2612%)
Nitrogen: 26.4666% (10.7884% + 3.9697% + 7.0779% + 4.6306%)
Oxygen: 7.3694% (0.0000% + 1.3232% + 1.4156% + 4.6306%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2775% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1850% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3191% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2265% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Appdx Cov-2 L

This is an appendix to: On The Origin Of Another Genetic Constant

---

Genetic Constant ~(32/33/26/7) file analysis

Genbank File Genome link: MT263420.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW340/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,906

(atom counts: C: 44,530, H: 44,530, N: 44,530)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,481

(atom counts: C: 21,924, H: 27,405, N: 16,443, O: 5,481)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,858

(atom counts: C: 29,290, H: 29,290, N: 29,290, O: 5,858)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,589

(atom counts: C: 38,356, H: 38,356, N: 19,178, O: 19,178)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,839 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 5

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,639
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7654, Hydrogen: 10.7654, Nitrogen: 10.7654, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3003, Hydrogen: 6.6253, Nitrogen: 3.9752, Oxygen: 1.3251

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0811, Hydrogen: 7.0811, Nitrogen: 7.0811, Oxygen: 1.4162

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2728, Hydrogen: 9.2728, Nitrogen: 4.6364, Oxygen: 4.6364

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4196% (10.7654% + 5.3003% + 7.0811% + 9.2728%)
Hydrogen: 33.7446% (10.7654% + 6.6253% + 7.0811% + 9.2728%)
Nitrogen: 26.4581% (10.7654% + 3.9752% + 7.0811% + 4.6364%)
Oxygen: 7.3777% (0.0000% + 1.3251% + 1.4162% + 4.6364%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2767% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1840% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3276% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2348% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259262.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW270/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,854

(atom counts: C: 44,270, H: 44,270, N: 44,270)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,425

(atom counts: C: 21,700, H: 27,125, N: 16,275, O: 5,425)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,807

(atom counts: C: 29,035, H: 29,035, N: 29,035, O: 5,807)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,513

(atom counts: C: 38,052, H: 38,052, N: 19,026, O: 19,026)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,599 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 410,403
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7870, Hydrogen: 10.7870, Nitrogen: 10.7870, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2875, Hydrogen: 6.6094, Nitrogen: 3.9656, Oxygen: 1.3219

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0748, Hydrogen: 7.0748, Nitrogen: 7.0748, Oxygen: 1.4150

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2719, Hydrogen: 9.2719, Nitrogen: 4.6359, Oxygen: 4.6359

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4211% (10.7870% + 5.2875% + 7.0748% + 9.2719%)
Hydrogen: 33.7429% (10.7870% + 6.6094% + 7.0748% + 9.2719%)
Nitrogen: 26.4633% (10.7870% + 3.9656% + 7.0748% + 4.6359%)
Oxygen: 7.3728% (0.0000% + 1.3219% + 1.4150% + 4.6359%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2782% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1857% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3224% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2299% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246476.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW219/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,936

(atom counts: C: 44,680, H: 44,680, N: 44,680)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,478

(atom counts: C: 21,912, H: 27,390, N: 16,434, O: 5,478)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,859

(atom counts: C: 29,295, H: 29,295, N: 29,295, O: 5,859)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,590

(atom counts: C: 38,360, H: 38,360, N: 19,180, O: 19,180)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,863 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,078
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7902, Hydrogen: 10.7902, Nitrogen: 10.7902, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2918, Hydrogen: 6.6147, Nitrogen: 3.9688, Oxygen: 1.3229

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0748, Hydrogen: 7.0748, Nitrogen: 7.0748, Oxygen: 1.4150

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2640, Hydrogen: 9.2640, Nitrogen: 4.6320, Oxygen: 4.6320

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4207% (10.7902% + 5.2918% + 7.0748% + 9.2640%)
Hydrogen: 33.7436% (10.7902% + 6.6147% + 7.0748% + 9.2640%)
Nitrogen: 26.4658% (10.7902% + 3.9688% + 7.0748% + 4.6320%)
Oxygen: 7.3699% (0.0000% + 1.3229% + 1.4150% + 4.6320%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2778% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1850% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3199% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2270% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT253704.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/CHN/HZ-576/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,894

(atom counts: C: 44,470, H: 44,470, N: 44,470)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,472

(atom counts: C: 21,888, H: 27,360, N: 16,416, O: 5,472)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,850

(atom counts: C: 29,250, H: 29,250, N: 29,250, O: 5,850)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,565

(atom counts: C: 38,260, H: 38,260, N: 19,130, O: 19,130)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,781 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 412,926
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7695, Hydrogen: 10.7695, Nitrogen: 10.7695, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3007, Hydrogen: 6.6259, Nitrogen: 3.9755, Oxygen: 1.3252

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0836, Hydrogen: 7.0836, Nitrogen: 7.0836, Oxygen: 1.4167

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2656, Hydrogen: 9.2656, Nitrogen: 4.6328, Oxygen: 4.6328

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4194% (10.7695% + 5.3007% + 7.0836% + 9.2656%)
Hydrogen: 33.7445% (10.7695% + 6.6259% + 7.0836% + 9.2656%)
Nitrogen: 26.4614% (10.7695% + 3.9755% + 7.0836% + 4.6328%)
Oxygen: 7.3747% (0.0000% + 1.3252% + 1.4167% + 4.6328%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2765% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1841% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3243% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2318% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246450.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW193/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,942

(atom counts: C: 44,710, H: 44,710, N: 44,710)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,482

(atom counts: C: 21,928, H: 27,410, N: 16,446, O: 5,482)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,858

(atom counts: C: 29,290, H: 29,290, N: 29,290, O: 5,858)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,590

(atom counts: C: 38,360, H: 38,360, N: 19,180, O: 19,180)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,872 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,204
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7942, Hydrogen: 10.7942, Nitrogen: 10.7942, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2940, Hydrogen: 6.6175, Nitrogen: 3.9705, Oxygen: 1.3235

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0714, Hydrogen: 7.0714, Nitrogen: 7.0714, Oxygen: 1.4143

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2611, Hydrogen: 9.2611, Nitrogen: 4.6306, Oxygen: 4.6306

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4207% (10.7942% + 5.2940% + 7.0714% + 9.2611%)
Hydrogen: 33.7442% (10.7942% + 6.6175% + 7.0714% + 9.2611%)
Nitrogen: 26.4667% (10.7942% + 3.9705% + 7.0714% + 4.6306%)
Oxygen: 7.3683% (0.0000% + 1.3235% + 1.4143% + 4.6306%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2778% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1844% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3190% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2254% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252677.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW77/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,950

(atom counts: C: 44,750, H: 44,750, N: 44,750)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,486

(atom counts: C: 21,944, H: 27,430, N: 16,458, O: 5,486)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,590

(atom counts: C: 38,360, H: 38,360, N: 19,180, O: 19,180)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,895 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 7

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,440
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7977, Hydrogen: 10.7977, Nitrogen: 10.7977, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2949, Hydrogen: 6.6186, Nitrogen: 3.9711, Oxygen: 1.3237

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0722, Hydrogen: 7.0722, Nitrogen: 7.0722, Oxygen: 1.4144

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2559, Hydrogen: 9.2559, Nitrogen: 4.6279, Oxygen: 4.6279

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4206% (10.7977% + 5.2949% + 7.0722% + 9.2559%)
Hydrogen: 33.7443% (10.7977% + 6.6186% + 7.0722% + 9.2559%)
Nitrogen: 26.4690% (10.7977% + 3.9711% + 7.0722% + 4.6279%)
Oxygen: 7.3661% (0.0000% + 1.3237% + 1.4144% + 4.6279%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2777% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1843% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3167% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2232% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252703.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW189/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,893

(atom counts: C: 44,465, H: 44,465, N: 44,465)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,472

(atom counts: C: 21,888, H: 27,360, N: 16,416, O: 5,472)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,854

(atom counts: C: 29,270, H: 29,270, N: 29,270, O: 5,854)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,571

(atom counts: C: 38,284, H: 38,284, N: 19,142, O: 19,142)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,790 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,047
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7651, Hydrogen: 10.7651, Nitrogen: 10.7651, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2992, Hydrogen: 6.6239, Nitrogen: 3.9744, Oxygen: 1.3248

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0864, Hydrogen: 7.0864, Nitrogen: 7.0864, Oxygen: 1.4173

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2687, Hydrogen: 9.2687, Nitrogen: 4.6343, Oxygen: 4.6343

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4193% (10.7651% + 5.2992% + 7.0864% + 9.2687%)
Hydrogen: 33.7441% (10.7651% + 6.6239% + 7.0864% + 9.2687%)
Nitrogen: 26.4602% (10.7651% + 3.9744% + 7.0864% + 4.6343%)
Oxygen: 7.3764% (0.0000% + 1.3248% + 1.4173% + 4.6343%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2764% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1845% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3255% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2335% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259237.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW245/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,928

(atom counts: C: 44,640, H: 44,640, N: 44,640)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,481

(atom counts: C: 21,924, H: 27,405, N: 16,443, O: 5,481)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,859

(atom counts: C: 29,295, H: 29,295, N: 29,295, O: 5,859)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,589

(atom counts: C: 38,356, H: 38,356, N: 19,178, O: 19,178)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,864 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 7

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,985
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7830, Hydrogen: 10.7830, Nitrogen: 10.7830, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2958, Hydrogen: 6.6198, Nitrogen: 3.9719, Oxygen: 1.3240

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0763, Hydrogen: 7.0763, Nitrogen: 7.0763, Oxygen: 1.4153

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2651, Hydrogen: 9.2651, Nitrogen: 4.6325, Oxygen: 4.6325

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4203% (10.7830% + 5.2958% + 7.0763% + 9.2651%)
Hydrogen: 33.7442% (10.7830% + 6.6198% + 7.0763% + 9.2651%)
Nitrogen: 26.4638% (10.7830% + 3.9719% + 7.0763% + 4.6325%)
Oxygen: 7.3718% (0.0000% + 1.3240% + 1.4153% + 4.6325%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2774% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1844% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3219% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2289% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT246488.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW231/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,911

(atom counts: C: 44,555, H: 44,555, N: 44,555)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,481

(atom counts: C: 21,924, H: 27,405, N: 16,443, O: 5,481)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,859

(atom counts: C: 29,295, H: 29,295, N: 29,295, O: 5,859)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,591

(atom counts: C: 38,364, H: 38,364, N: 19,182, O: 19,182)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,842 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,754
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7685, Hydrogen: 10.7685, Nitrogen: 10.7685, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2988, Hydrogen: 6.6235, Nitrogen: 3.9741, Oxygen: 1.3247

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0803, Hydrogen: 7.0803, Nitrogen: 7.0803, Oxygen: 1.4161

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2722, Hydrogen: 9.2722, Nitrogen: 4.6361, Oxygen: 4.6361

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4197% (10.7685% + 5.2988% + 7.0803% + 9.2722%)
Hydrogen: 33.7444% (10.7685% + 6.6235% + 7.0803% + 9.2722%)
Nitrogen: 26.4590% (10.7685% + 3.9741% + 7.0803% + 4.6361%)
Oxygen: 7.3768% (0.0000% + 1.3247% + 1.4161% + 4.6361%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2768% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1842% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3267% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2339% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT184912.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/CDC-CruiseA-25/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,492

(atom counts: C: 21,968, H: 27,460, N: 16,476, O: 5,492)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,323
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7802, Hydrogen: 10.7802, Nitrogen: 10.7802, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3021, Hydrogen: 6.6277, Nitrogen: 3.9766, Oxygen: 1.3255

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0742, Hydrogen: 7.0742, Nitrogen: 7.0742, Oxygen: 1.4148

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2633, Hydrogen: 9.2633, Nitrogen: 4.6317, Oxygen: 4.6317

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4199% (10.7802% + 5.3021% + 7.0742% + 9.2633%)
Hydrogen: 33.7454% (10.7802% + 6.6277% + 7.0742% + 9.2633%)
Nitrogen: 26.4627% (10.7802% + 3.9766% + 7.0742% + 4.6317%)
Oxygen: 7.3720% (0.0000% + 1.3255% + 1.4148% + 4.6317%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2770% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1832% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3230% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2291% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252798.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW70/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,936

(atom counts: C: 44,680, H: 44,680, N: 44,680)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,475

(atom counts: C: 21,900, H: 27,375, N: 16,425, O: 5,475)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,857

(atom counts: C: 29,285, H: 29,285, N: 29,285, O: 5,857)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,580

(atom counts: C: 38,320, H: 38,320, N: 19,160, O: 19,160)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,852 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 4

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,887
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7952, Hydrogen: 10.7952, Nitrogen: 10.7952, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2913, Hydrogen: 6.6141, Nitrogen: 3.9685, Oxygen: 1.3228

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0756, Hydrogen: 7.0756, Nitrogen: 7.0756, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2586, Hydrogen: 9.2586, Nitrogen: 4.6293, Oxygen: 4.6293

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4207% (10.7952% + 5.2913% + 7.0756% + 9.2586%)
Hydrogen: 33.7435% (10.7952% + 6.6141% + 7.0756% + 9.2586%)
Nitrogen: 26.4686% (10.7952% + 3.9685% + 7.0756% + 4.6293%)
Oxygen: 7.3672% (0.0000% + 1.3228% + 1.4151% + 4.6293%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2778% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1851% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3171% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2243% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252709.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW174/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,887

(atom counts: C: 44,435, H: 44,435, N: 44,435)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,462

(atom counts: C: 21,848, H: 27,310, N: 16,386, O: 5,462)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,845

(atom counts: C: 29,225, H: 29,225, N: 29,225, O: 5,845)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,562

(atom counts: C: 38,248, H: 38,248, N: 19,124, O: 19,124)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,756 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 412,575
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7702, Hydrogen: 10.7702, Nitrogen: 10.7702, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2955, Hydrogen: 6.6194, Nitrogen: 3.9716, Oxygen: 1.3239

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0836, Hydrogen: 7.0836, Nitrogen: 7.0836, Oxygen: 1.4167

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2706, Hydrogen: 9.2706, Nitrogen: 4.6353, Oxygen: 4.6353

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4198% (10.7702% + 5.2955% + 7.0836% + 9.2706%)
Hydrogen: 33.7437% (10.7702% + 6.6194% + 7.0836% + 9.2706%)
Nitrogen: 26.4606% (10.7702% + 3.9716% + 7.0836% + 4.6353%)
Oxygen: 7.3759% (0.0000% + 1.3239% + 1.4167% + 4.6353%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2769% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1849% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3251% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2330% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252740.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW150/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,893

(atom counts: C: 44,465, H: 44,465, N: 44,465)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,471

(atom counts: C: 21,884, H: 27,355, N: 16,413, O: 5,471)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,854

(atom counts: C: 29,270, H: 29,270, N: 29,270, O: 5,854)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,572

(atom counts: C: 38,288, H: 38,288, N: 19,144, O: 19,144)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,790 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,046
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7651, Hydrogen: 10.7651, Nitrogen: 10.7651, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2982, Hydrogen: 6.6227, Nitrogen: 3.9736, Oxygen: 1.3245

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0864, Hydrogen: 7.0864, Nitrogen: 7.0864, Oxygen: 1.4173

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2697, Hydrogen: 9.2697, Nitrogen: 4.6348, Oxygen: 4.6348

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4194% (10.7651% + 5.2982% + 7.0864% + 9.2697%)
Hydrogen: 33.7439% (10.7651% + 6.6227% + 7.0864% + 9.2697%)
Nitrogen: 26.4600% (10.7651% + 3.9736% + 7.0864% + 4.6348%)
Oxygen: 7.3767% (0.0000% + 1.3245% + 1.4173% + 4.6348%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2765% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1847% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3257% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2338% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259269.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW277/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,941

(atom counts: C: 44,705, H: 44,705, N: 44,705)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,490

(atom counts: C: 21,960, H: 27,450, N: 16,470, O: 5,490)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,864

(atom counts: C: 29,320, H: 29,320, N: 29,320, O: 5,864)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,598

(atom counts: C: 38,392, H: 38,392, N: 19,196, O: 19,196)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,894 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 1

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,485
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7857, Hydrogen: 10.7857, Nitrogen: 10.7857, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2981, Hydrogen: 6.6227, Nitrogen: 3.9736, Oxygen: 1.3245

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0738, Hydrogen: 7.0738, Nitrogen: 7.0738, Oxygen: 1.4148

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2626, Hydrogen: 9.2626, Nitrogen: 4.6313, Oxygen: 4.6313

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4202% (10.7857% + 5.2981% + 7.0738% + 9.2626%)
Hydrogen: 33.7448% (10.7857% + 6.6227% + 7.0738% + 9.2626%)
Nitrogen: 26.4644% (10.7857% + 3.9736% + 7.0738% + 4.6313%)
Oxygen: 7.3706% (0.0000% + 1.3245% + 1.4148% + 4.6313%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2773% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1838% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3213% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2277% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259246.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW254/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,913

(atom counts: C: 44,565, H: 44,565, N: 44,565)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,481

(atom counts: C: 21,924, H: 27,405, N: 16,443, O: 5,481)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,588

(atom counts: C: 38,352, H: 38,352, N: 19,176, O: 19,176)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,842 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,764
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7706, Hydrogen: 10.7706, Nitrogen: 10.7706, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2987, Hydrogen: 6.6233, Nitrogen: 3.9740, Oxygen: 1.3247

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0813, Hydrogen: 7.0813, Nitrogen: 7.0813, Oxygen: 1.4163

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2691, Hydrogen: 9.2691, Nitrogen: 4.6345, Oxygen: 4.6345

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4197% (10.7706% + 5.2987% + 7.0813% + 9.2691%)
Hydrogen: 33.7444% (10.7706% + 6.6233% + 7.0813% + 9.2691%)
Nitrogen: 26.4605% (10.7706% + 3.9740% + 7.0813% + 4.6345%)
Oxygen: 7.3755% (0.0000% + 1.3247% + 1.4163% + 4.6345%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2768% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1842% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3252% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2326% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT253705.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/CHN/HZ-60/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,894

(atom counts: C: 44,470, H: 44,470, N: 44,470)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,472

(atom counts: C: 21,888, H: 27,360, N: 16,416, O: 5,472)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,850

(atom counts: C: 29,250, H: 29,250, N: 29,250, O: 5,850)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,565

(atom counts: C: 38,260, H: 38,260, N: 19,130, O: 19,130)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,781 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 412,926
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7695, Hydrogen: 10.7695, Nitrogen: 10.7695, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3007, Hydrogen: 6.6259, Nitrogen: 3.9755, Oxygen: 1.3252

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0836, Hydrogen: 7.0836, Nitrogen: 7.0836, Oxygen: 1.4167

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2656, Hydrogen: 9.2656, Nitrogen: 4.6328, Oxygen: 4.6328

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4194% (10.7695% + 5.3007% + 7.0836% + 9.2656%)
Hydrogen: 33.7445% (10.7695% + 6.6259% + 7.0836% + 9.2656%)
Nitrogen: 26.4614% (10.7695% + 3.9755% + 7.0836% + 4.6328%)
Oxygen: 7.3747% (0.0000% + 1.3252% + 1.4167% + 4.6328%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2765% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1841% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3243% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2318% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259260.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW268/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,939

(atom counts: C: 44,695, H: 44,695, N: 44,695)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,480

(atom counts: C: 21,920, H: 27,400, N: 16,440, O: 5,480)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,858

(atom counts: C: 29,290, H: 29,290, N: 29,290, O: 5,858)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,593

(atom counts: C: 38,372, H: 38,372, N: 19,186, O: 19,186)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,871 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 1

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,169
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7915, Hydrogen: 10.7915, Nitrogen: 10.7915, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2925, Hydrogen: 6.6157, Nitrogen: 3.9694, Oxygen: 1.3231

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0720, Hydrogen: 7.0720, Nitrogen: 7.0720, Oxygen: 1.4144

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2648, Hydrogen: 9.2648, Nitrogen: 4.6324, Oxygen: 4.6324

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4208% (10.7915% + 5.2925% + 7.0720% + 9.2648%)
Hydrogen: 33.7440% (10.7915% + 6.6157% + 7.0720% + 9.2648%)
Nitrogen: 26.4653% (10.7915% + 3.9694% + 7.0720% + 4.6324%)
Oxygen: 7.3699% (0.0000% + 1.3231% + 1.4144% + 4.6324%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2779% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1846% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3204% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2270% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT263384.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW301/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,897

(atom counts: C: 44,485, H: 44,485, N: 44,485)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,455

(atom counts: C: 21,820, H: 27,275, N: 16,365, O: 5,455)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,835

(atom counts: C: 29,175, H: 29,175, N: 29,175, O: 5,835)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,550

(atom counts: C: 38,200, H: 38,200, N: 19,100, O: 19,100)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,793 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 56

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 412,330
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.84

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7887, Hydrogen: 10.7887, Nitrogen: 10.7887, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2919, Hydrogen: 6.6148, Nitrogen: 3.9689, Oxygen: 1.3230

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0756, Hydrogen: 7.0756, Nitrogen: 7.0756, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2644, Hydrogen: 9.2644, Nitrogen: 4.6322, Oxygen: 4.6322

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4206% (10.7887% + 5.2919% + 7.0756% + 9.2644%)
Hydrogen: 33.7436% (10.7887% + 6.6148% + 7.0756% + 9.2644%)
Nitrogen: 26.4655% (10.7887% + 3.9689% + 7.0756% + 4.6322%)
Oxygen: 7.3703% (0.0000% + 1.3230% + 1.4151% + 4.6322%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2777% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1850% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3202% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2274% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT233526.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 strain FDAARGOS 983 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/USA-WA1/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,913

(atom counts: C: 44,565, H: 44,565, N: 44,565)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,488

(atom counts: C: 21,952, H: 27,440, N: 16,464, O: 5,488)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,586

(atom counts: C: 38,344, H: 38,344, N: 19,172, O: 19,172)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,847 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,831
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7689, Hydrogen: 10.7689, Nitrogen: 10.7689, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3046, Hydrogen: 6.6307, Nitrogen: 3.9784, Oxygen: 1.3261

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0802, Hydrogen: 7.0802, Nitrogen: 7.0802, Oxygen: 1.4160

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2656, Hydrogen: 9.2656, Nitrogen: 4.6328, Oxygen: 4.6328

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4193% (10.7689% + 5.3046% + 7.0802% + 9.2656%)
Hydrogen: 33.7454% (10.7689% + 6.6307% + 7.0802% + 9.2656%)
Nitrogen: 26.4603% (10.7689% + 3.9784% + 7.0802% + 4.6328%)
Oxygen: 7.3750% (0.0000% + 1.3261% + 1.4160% + 4.6328%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2764% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1832% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3254% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2321% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT252748.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW130/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,957

(atom counts: C: 44,785, H: 44,785, N: 44,785)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,489

(atom counts: C: 21,956, H: 27,445, N: 16,467, O: 5,489)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,863

(atom counts: C: 29,315, H: 29,315, N: 29,315, O: 5,863)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,907 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 3

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,660
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.86

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.8004, Hydrogen: 10.8004, Nitrogen: 10.8004, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2949, Hydrogen: 6.6187, Nitrogen: 3.9712, Oxygen: 1.3237

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0696, Hydrogen: 7.0696, Nitrogen: 7.0696, Oxygen: 1.4139

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2558, Hydrogen: 9.2558, Nitrogen: 4.6279, Oxygen: 4.6279

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4208% (10.8004% + 5.2949% + 7.0696% + 9.2558%)
Hydrogen: 33.7445% (10.8004% + 6.6187% + 7.0696% + 9.2558%)
Nitrogen: 26.4692% (10.8004% + 3.9712% + 7.0696% + 4.6279%)
Oxygen: 7.3656% (0.0000% + 1.3237% + 1.4139% + 4.6279%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2779% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1841% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3165% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2227% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT188341.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate USA/MN1-MDH1/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,928

(atom counts: C: 44,640, H: 44,640, N: 44,640)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,474

(atom counts: C: 21,896, H: 27,370, N: 16,422, O: 5,474)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,573

(atom counts: C: 38,292, H: 38,292, N: 19,146, O: 19,146)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,835 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,718
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7900, Hydrogen: 10.7900, Nitrogen: 10.7900, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2925, Hydrogen: 6.6156, Nitrogen: 3.9694, Oxygen: 1.3231

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0821, Hydrogen: 7.0821, Nitrogen: 7.0821, Oxygen: 1.4164

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2556, Hydrogen: 9.2556, Nitrogen: 4.6278, Oxygen: 4.6278

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4202% (10.7900% + 5.2925% + 7.0821% + 9.2556%)
Hydrogen: 33.7433% (10.7900% + 6.6156% + 7.0821% + 9.2556%)
Nitrogen: 26.4692% (10.7900% + 3.9694% + 7.0821% + 4.6278%)
Oxygen: 7.3673% (0.0000% + 1.3231% + 1.4164% + 4.6278%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2773% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1853% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3165% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2244% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT050493.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/IND/166/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,915

(atom counts: C: 44,575, H: 44,575, N: 44,575)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,485

(atom counts: C: 21,940, H: 27,425, N: 16,455, O: 5,485)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,862

(atom counts: C: 29,310, H: 29,310, N: 29,310, O: 5,862)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,589

(atom counts: C: 38,356, H: 38,356, N: 19,178, O: 19,178)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,851 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 413,890
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7698, Hydrogen: 10.7698, Nitrogen: 10.7698, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3009, Hydrogen: 6.6262, Nitrogen: 3.9757, Oxygen: 1.3252

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0816, Hydrogen: 7.0816, Nitrogen: 7.0816, Oxygen: 1.4163

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2672, Hydrogen: 9.2672, Nitrogen: 4.6336, Oxygen: 4.6336

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4195% (10.7698% + 5.3009% + 7.0816% + 9.2672%)
Hydrogen: 33.7447% (10.7698% + 6.6262% + 7.0816% + 9.2672%)
Nitrogen: 26.4607% (10.7698% + 3.9757% + 7.0816% + 4.6336%)
Oxygen: 7.3751% (0.0000% + 1.3252% + 1.4163% + 4.6336%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2766% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1839% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3250% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2322% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MT259240.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-UW248/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,835

(atom counts: C: 44,175, H: 44,175, N: 44,175)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,418

(atom counts: C: 21,672, H: 27,090, N: 16,254, O: 5,418)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,797

(atom counts: C: 28,985, H: 28,985, N: 28,985, O: 5,797)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,494

(atom counts: C: 37,976, H: 37,976, N: 18,988, O: 18,988)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,544 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 409,639
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7839, Hydrogen: 10.7839, Nitrogen: 10.7839, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.2905, Hydrogen: 6.6131, Nitrogen: 3.9679, Oxygen: 1.3226

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0757, Hydrogen: 7.0757, Nitrogen: 7.0757, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2706, Hydrogen: 9.2706, Nitrogen: 4.6353, Oxygen: 4.6353

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4207% (10.7839% + 5.2905% + 7.0757% + 9.2706%)
Hydrogen: 33.7434% (10.7839% + 6.6131% + 7.0757% + 9.2706%)
Nitrogen: 26.4628% (10.7839% + 3.9679% + 7.0757% + 4.6353%)
Oxygen: 7.3731% (0.0000% + 1.3226% + 1.4151% + 4.6353%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2778% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1852% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3229% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2302% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: MN985325.1

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 isolate SARS-CoV-2/human/USA/WA-CDC-WA1/2020, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,933

(atom counts: C: 44,665, H: 44,665, N: 44,665)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,491

(atom counts: C: 21,964, H: 27,455, N: 16,473, O: 5,491)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,863

(atom counts: C: 29,315, H: 29,315, N: 29,315, O: 5,863)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,595

(atom counts: C: 38,380, H: 38,380, N: 19,190, O: 19,190)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,882 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,326
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7802, Hydrogen: 10.7802, Nitrogen: 10.7802, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3011, Hydrogen: 6.6264, Nitrogen: 3.9759, Oxygen: 1.3253

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0753, Hydrogen: 7.0753, Nitrogen: 7.0753, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2632, Hydrogen: 9.2632, Nitrogen: 4.6316, Oxygen: 4.6316

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4199% (10.7802% + 5.3011% + 7.0753% + 9.2632%)
Hydrogen: 33.7452% (10.7802% + 6.6264% + 7.0753% + 9.2632%)
Nitrogen: 26.4630% (10.7802% + 3.9759% + 7.0753% + 4.6316%)
Oxygen: 7.3720% (0.0000% + 1.3253% + 1.4151% + 4.6316%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2770% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1834% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3227% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2291% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---

Genbank File Genome link: LC528232.2

Source: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-CoV-2/Hu/DP/Kng/19-020 RNA, complete genome

ACGT Nucleotide Counts:

Adenine ('A') count: 8,928

(atom counts: C: 44,640, H: 44,640, N: 44,640)

Cytosine ('C') count: 5,490

(atom counts: C: 21,960, H: 27,450, N: 16,470, O: 5,490)

Guanine ('G') count: 5,860

(atom counts: C: 29,300, H: 29,300, N: 29,300, O: 5,860)

Uracil ('U') count: 9,588

(atom counts: C: 38,352, H: 38,352, N: 19,176, O: 19,176)

Valid Nucleotide content: 29,866 bp
Invalid Nucleotide content: 0

Atom content:

Total Atoms: 414,106
Atoms Per Nucleotide: 13.87

ACGT Atom Percents:

Adenine ('A'):

Carbon: 10.7798, Hydrogen: 10.7798, Nitrogen: 10.7798, Oxygen: 0.0000

Cytosine ('C'):

Carbon: 5.3030, Hydrogen: 6.6287, Nitrogen: 3.9772, Oxygen: 1.3257

Guanine ('G'):

Carbon: 7.0755, Hydrogen: 7.0755, Nitrogen: 7.0755, Oxygen: 1.4151

Uracil ('U'):

Carbon: 9.2614, Hydrogen: 9.2614, Nitrogen: 4.6307, Oxygen: 4.6307

Atom percent sums (see ACGT Atom Percents above):

Carbon: 32.4197% (10.7798% + 5.3030% + 7.0755% + 9.2614%)
Hydrogen: 33.7455% (10.7798% + 6.6287% + 7.0755% + 9.2614%)
Nitrogen: 26.4633% (10.7798% + 3.9772% + 7.0755% + 4.6307%)
Oxygen: 7.3715% (0.0000% + 1.3257% + 1.4151% + 4.6307%)

Total percent: 100%

Atom variation from ~(32/33/26/7) constant (see Atom percent sums):

Carbon: 0.2768% (> constant: 32.1429%)
Hydrogen: -0.1831% (< constant: 33.9286%)
Nitrogen: -0.3224% (< constant: 26.7857%)
Oxygen: 0.2286% (> constant: 7.1429%)

---