Sunday, July 26, 2026

The Saturation Chronicles - 24

I. Foreward
Van Gogh - Britannica

In the previous post of this series, it states "(I am reviewing the references used by the Burp' paper and so far find no TEOS-10 references)."

After reviewing all of the references, I made comments concerning those references in today's appendix (APNDX References).

There are several types of comments describing the results of the searches on the "Southern Ocean Heat Burp in a Cooling World" paper's references to other papers:

1) "[TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]" - this applies to papers referenced in the said paper that were published/dated prior to the year 2010;

2) "[TEOS-10 does not appear]" - this appears when the search for "TEOS" did not find any mention of 'TEOS' in the referenced paper;

3) "[TEOS-10 was referenced]" - this appears when TEOS-10 is mentioned in the paper (i.e. TEOS-10 was used in the research and/or preparation of the linked-to paper/book/article).

II. Why TEOS-10 Matters 

TEOS-10 was "adopted by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission at its 25th Assembly in June 2009 to replace EOS-80 as the official description of seawater and ice properties in marine science."

It should be used when analyzing 'ocean heat', etc., because it is an improvement over the previous standard (EOS-80) in marine science (TEOS-10 Publications). 

III. Closing Comments

I express no opinion on the papers linked to in today's appendix, leaving it up to relevant researchers to determine the merits of "seawater and ice properties in marine science" therein on a case-by-case basis.

The previous post in this series is here.

APNDX References

This is an appendix to: The Saturation Chronicles - 24


Comments on the references are in brackets[]; e.g. "[TEOS-10 does not appear]"


Global Warming of 1.5°C (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear; in the Index, p602, 'thermodynamics' is mentioned in the context of atmosphere but not world ocean thermodynamics]
Warming caused by cumulative carbon emissions towards the trillionth tonne (2009) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Southern Ocean warming delayed by circumpolar upwelling and equatorward transport (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Sea-surface temperature pattern effects have slowed global warming and biased warming-based constraints on climate sensitivity (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Carbon–concentration and carbon–climate feedbacks in CMIP6 models and their comparison to CMIP5 models (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Baroclinic Control of Southern Ocean Eddy Upwelling Near Topography (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Response of the Ocean Natural Carbon Storage to Projected Twenty-First-Century Climate Change (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S (2022) [TEOS-10 was referenced]
Toward quantifying the response of the oceans' biological pump to climate change (2015) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Heat and carbon coupling reveals ocean warming due to circulation changes (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Antarctic offshore polynyas linked to Southern Hemisphere climate anomalies (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Microwave Observation of the Weddell Polynya (1980) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Preformed Properties for Marine Organic Matter and Carbonate Mineral Cycling Quantification (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Preformed Properties for Marine Organic Matter and Carbonate Mineral Cycling Quantification (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Southern Ocean as the climate's freight train – driving ongoing global warming under zero-emission scenarios with ACCESS-ESM1.5 (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Deep Ocean's Carbon Exhaust (2022) [TEOS-10 was referenced]
Reduced Deep Convection and Bottom Water Formation Due To Antarctic Meltwater in a Multi-Model Ensemble (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
What goes in must come out: the oceanic outgassing of anthropogenic carbon (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Cessation of deep convection in the open Southern Ocean under anthropogenic climate change (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Ocean Carbon Cycle (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Shortwave and longwave radiative contributions to global warming under increasing CO2 (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Preconditioning of the Weddell Sea Polynya by the Ocean Mesoscale and Dense Water Overflows (2017) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Physical Mechanisms Driving Enhanced Carbon Sequestration by the Biological Pump Under Climate Warming (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Heat and carbon coupling reveals ocean warming due to circulation changes (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Antarctic offshore polynyas linked to Southern Hemisphere climate anomalies (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Irreversible ocean thermal expansion under carbon dioxide removal (2018) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Sensitivity of the Proportionality between Temperature Change and Cumulative CO2 Emissions to Ocean Mixing (2017) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Sensitivity of the inorganic ocean carbon cycle to future climate warming in the UVic coupled model (2010) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Misconceptions of the marine biological carbon pump in a changing climate: Thinking outside the “export” box (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Global Carbon Budget (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Contrasting Upper and Deep Ocean Oxygen Response to Protracted Global Warming (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Dominance of the Southern Ocean in Anthropogenic Carbon and Heat Uptake in CMIP5 Models (2015) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Shutdown of Southern Ocean convection controls long-term greenhouse gas-induced warming (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Analytical relationships between atmospheric carbon dioxide, carbon emissions, and ocean processes (2008) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Southern Ocean polynya (2014) [not searched, not open access]
The Flux-Anomaly-Forced Model Intercomparison Project (FAFMIP) contribution to CMIP6: investigation of sea-level and ocean climate change in response to CO2 forcing (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Trends and variability in the ocean carbon sink (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Oceanic sources, sinks, and transport of atmospheric CO2 (2009) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Recent reduced abyssal overturning and ventilation in the Australian Antarctic Basin (2023) [TEOS-10 was referenced]]
Sea-Ice Induced Southern Ocean Subsurface Warming and Surface Cooling in a Warming Climate (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Antarctic Bottom Water and North Atlantic Deep Water in CMIP6 models (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Increasing vertical mixing to reduce Southern Ocean deep convection in NEMO3.4 (2015) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Atlantic Ocean Heat Transport Enabled by Indo-Pacific Heat Uptake and Mixing (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Drivers and distribution of global ocean heat uptake over the last half century (2022) [TEOS-10 was referenced]
Preformed phosphate, soft tissue pump and atmospheric CO2 (2005) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Control of Lower-Limb Overturning Circulation in the Southern Ocean by Diapycnal Mixing and Mesoscale Eddy Transfer (2008) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Spatial and seasonal variability of the air-sea equilibration timescale of carbon dioxide (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Effects of Carbon Dioxide Removal on the Carbon Cycle (2018) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Carbon Dioxide Removal Model Intercomparison Project (CDRMIP): rationale and experimental protocol for CMIP6 (2018) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
A new marine ecosystem model for the University of Victoria Earth System Climate Model (2012) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Air-sea disequilibrium enhances ocean carbon storage during glacial periods (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Supplemental data (2025) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Oxygen utilization rate (OUR) underestimates ocean respiration: A model study (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Does Export Production Measure Transient Changes of the Biological Carbon Pump's Feedback to the Atmosphere Under Global Warming? (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Marine carbon sink dominated by biological pump after temperature overshoot (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Asymmetric dynamical ocean responses in warming icehouse and cooling greenhouse climates (2018) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Abyssal ocean overturning slowdown and warming driven by Antarctic meltwater (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Global Ocean Meridional Overturning (2007) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
The Transient Response to Cumulative CO2 Emissions: a Review (2015) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The oceanic origin of path-independent carbon budgets (2017) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling (2012) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Multi-centennial variability controlled by Southern Ocean convection in the Kiel Climate Model (2012) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The proportionality of global warming to cumulative carbon emissions (2009) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
CO2 threshold for millennial-scale oscillations in the climate system: implications for global warming scenarios (2007) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Negative emissions—Part 1: Research landscape and synthesis (2018) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
FROT: A Framework to comprehensively describe radiative contributions to temperature responses (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Upwelling in the Southern Ocean (2015) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Ekman-driven salt transport as a key mechanism for open-ocean polynya formation at Maud Rise (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Southern Ocean Deep Circulation and Heat Uptake in a High-Resolution Climate Model (2016 ) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Influence of Air-Sea CO2 Disequilibrium on Carbon Sequestration by the Ocean's Biological Pump (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Observing Antarctic Bottom Water in the Southern Ocean (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
What Causes Anthropogenic Ocean Warming to Emerge from Internal Variability in a Coupled Model? (2022) [TEOS-10 was referenced]]
Southern Ocean convection amplified past Antarctic warming and atmospheric CO2 rise during Heinrich Stadial 4 (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Rapid subsurface warming and circulation changes of Antarctic coastal waters by poleward shifting winds (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Physical controls of Southern Ocean deep-convection variability in CMIP5 models and the Kiel Climate Model (2017) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Ocean carbon uptake under aggressive emission mitigation (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The global influence of localized dynamics in the Southern Ocean (2018) [no search made, not open access]
Reemergence of Anthropogenic Carbon Into the Ocean's Mixed Layer Strongly Amplifies Transient Climate Sensitivity (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
A new scenario logic for the Paris Agreement long-term temperature goal (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Effects of Ocean Heat Uptake on Transient Climate Sensitivity (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Southern Hemisphere Westerlies in a Warming World: Propping Open the Door to the Deep Ocean (2006) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
The Oceanic Sink for Anthropogenic CO2 (2004) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Localized subduction of anthropogenic carbon dioxide in the Southern Hemisphere oceans (2012) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Sinks for Anthropogenic Carbon (2002) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Processes and impacts of Arctic amplification: A research synthesis (2011) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Southern Ocean Control of 2°C Global Warming in Climate Models (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The Effects of Ocean Heat Uptake on Transient Climate Sensitivity (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Observing Antarctic Bottom Water in the Southern Ocean (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
What Causes Anthropogenic Ocean Warming to Emerge from Internal Variability in a Coupled Model? (2022) [TEOS-10 was referenced]
Southern Ocean convection amplified past Antarctic warming and atmospheric CO2 rise during Heinrich Stadial 4 (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Rapid subsurface warming and circulation changes of Antarctic coastal waters by poleward shifting winds (2014) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Acceleration of the ocean warming from 1961 to 2022 unveiled by large-ensemble reanalyses (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Closure of the Global Overturning Circulation Through the Indian, Pacific, and Southern Oceans: Schematics and Transports (2013) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Spiraling pathways of global deep waters to the surface of the Southern Ocean (2017) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Residence Time and Transformation of Warm Circumpolar Deep Water on the Antarctic Continental Shelf (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Path Independence of Carbon Budgets When Meeting a Stringent Global Mean Temperature Target After an Overshoot (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Path Independence of Carbon Budgets When Meeting a Stringent Global Mean Temperature Target After an Overshoot (2019) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Ocean Carbon Pumps: Analysis of Relative Strengths and Efficiencies in Ocean-Driven Atmospheric CO2 Changes (1985) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
Heat stored in the Earth system: where does the energy go? (2020) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
An imperative to monitor Earth's energy imbalance (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The UVic earth system climate model: Model description, climatology, and applications to past, present and future climates (2010) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Geochemical studies of the Weddell sea (1979) [TEOS-10 did not apply before 2010]
The role of the Southern Ocean in the global climate response to carbon emissions (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Regional Asymmetries in Ocean Heat and Carbon Storage due to Dynamic Redistribution in Climate Model Projections (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Asymmetries in the Southern Ocean contribution to global heat and carbon uptake (2024) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
The biological carbon pump in CMIP6 models: 21st century trends and uncertainties (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Connecting Changing Ocean Circulation with Changing Climate (2013) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Importance of Ocean Heat Uptake Efficacy to Transient Climate Change (2010) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Natural variability of Southern Ocean convection as a driver of observed climate trends (2018) [not searched, not open access]
Early Winter Triggering of the Maud Rise Polynya (2022) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Sea Ice Production in the 2016 and 2017 Maud Rise Polynyas (2023) [TEOS-10 was referenced]
Is the climate response to CO2 emissions path dependent? (2012) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Asymmetry in the climate–carbon cycle response to positive and negative CO2 emissions (2021) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
On the proportionality between global temperature change and cumulative CO2 emissions during periods of net negative CO2 emissions (2016) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Net-zero approaches must consider Earth system impacts to achieve climate goals (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]
Observing the full ocean volume using Deep Argo floats (2023) [TEOS-10 does not appear]