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Wednesday, August 28, 2019

Patterns: Conservative Temperature & Potential Enthalpy - 4

World Ocean Database (quads & layers)
I. Background

This series has focused on one of the reasons why current Ocean Heat Content (OHC) models have a fundamental flaw in their design (they use "potential temperature" instead of using Conservative Temperature, CT).

NE 10m
NE 100m
NE 1000m
NE 5500m
NE >5500m
Previously I quoted one of the scientists who helped bring about TEOS-10, the new international standard for thermodynamics of seawater (which solves that problem).

His paper that I quoted from is quite instructive as to OHC and to Potential Enthalpy, hO (McDougall, T. J., 2003: Potential enthalpy : A conservative oceanic variable for evaluating heat content and heat fluxes. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33, 945-963).
NW 10m
NW 100m
NW 1000m
NW 5500m
NW >5500m

SE 10m
SE 100m
SE 1000m
SE 5500m
SE >5500m
His paper is so important that I will repeat the quote once again:
SW 10m
SW 100m
SW 1000m
SW 5500m
SW >5500m
"Potential temperature is used in oceanography as though it is a conservative variable like salinity; however, turbulent mixing processes conserve enthalpy and usually destroy potential temperature. This negative production of potential temperature is similar in magnitude to the well-known production of entropy that always occurs during mixing processes. Here it is shown that potential enthalpy—the enthalpy that a water parcel would have if raised adiabatically and without exchange of salt to the sea surface—is more conservative than potential temperature by two orders of magnitude. Furthermore, it is shown that a flux of potential enthalpy can be called “the heat flux even though potential enthalpy is undefined up to a linear function of salinity. The exchange of heat across the sea surface is identically the flux of potential enthalpy. This same flux is not proportional to the flux of potential temperature because of variations in heat capacity of up to 5%. The geothermal heat flux across the ocean floor is also approximately the flux of potential enthalpy with an error of no more that 0.15%. These results prove that potential enthalpy is the quantity whose advection and diffusion is equivalent to advection and diffusion of “heat” in the ocean. That is, it is proven that to very high accuracy, the first law of thermodynamics in the ocean is the conservation equation of potential enthalpy. It is shown that potential enthalpy is to be preferred over the Bernoulli function. A new temperature variable called “conservative temperature” is advanced that is simply proportional to potential enthalpy. It is shown that present ocean models contain typical errors of 0.1°C and maximum errors of 1.4°C in their temperature because of the neglect of the nonconservative production of potential temperature ... and potential temperature, rests on an incorrect theoretical foundation..."
(Patterns: Conservative Temperature & Potential Enthalpy). This is so fundamental that, for this post, I prepared some additional graphs and HTML tables to show the stable pattern of proportion between CT and hO.

II. Graphs and Appendices

Today's graphs detail the reality of McDougall's statement: "A new temperature variable called 'conservative temperature' is advanced that is simply proportional to potential enthalpy".

Look at the exact pattern of proportionality between CT and hO in today's graphs (notice that the patterns match).

That proportionality holds from the surface down to the bottom of the ocean, currents and turbulence notwithstanding.

The HTML tables are located in four appendices (Patterns: Appendix SW, Patterns: Appendix SE, Patterns: Appendix NW, Patterns: Appendix NE).

The appendices offer more depths and measurements, calculated from ~5.4 billion in situ measurements in the World Ocean Database (WOD database), that have been processed into TEOS-10 values (they also have the Absolute Salinity, SA, values that are not shown on the graphs).

The measurements come from four geographic quadrants shown on the graphic at the top of this post.

It has numbered "latitude layers" (0-17), north to south, with red lines outlining the four quadrants (NE, NW, SE, SW).

The eastern two sections (NE, SE) are divided into two areas, (far right and far left) with the western two sections (NW, SW) in the center of the graphic (undivided).

That is how the WOD folks originally configured it.

Each zone number inside each square reveals the boundaries (perimeter) of the zone, in terms of latitude and longitude.

First of all, remember that the difference in max/min is 10 degrees for both latitude and longitude barriers (the zone's perimeter).

The first digit tells you the quadrant (1=NE, 7=NW, 5=SE, and 3=SW).

The second digit, multiplied by 10, tells you the low latitude boundary of the zone.

Add 10 to that latitude to derive the maximum latitude boundary of the zone.

The last two digits, multiplied by 10, tells you the minimum longitude boundary.

Add 10 to that to derive the maximum longitude boundary.

Thus, zone 1010 is in the NE quadrant ('1'), stretching from 0 degrees latitude ('0') up to 10 degrees North latitude (0+10), while the last two digits, 10, multiplied by 10 is 100; indicating that the minimum longitude value is 100 degrees E, adding 10 to that derives the maximum longitude (110 degrees East).

The two Southern Hemisphere latitude and longitude values are negative numbers).

III. On To Proportion

The latitude and longitude scheme of the WOD has nothing to do with the TEOS-10 thermodynamic software (Gibbs-SeaWater (GSW) Oceanographic Toolbox).

The Conservative Temperature (CT), Absolute Salinity (SA), and Potential Enthalpy (hO) are parameters of the seawater at all depths and locations around the globe.

Josiah Gibbs was a scientist who applied the laws of thermodynamics to seawater (The World According To Measurements - 12).

The TEOS-10 thermodynamic software (Gibbs-SeaWater (GSW) Oceanographic Toolbox) provides a programmer with the tools to follow the trail of OHC.

The CT parameter can be used to do a quick scan of seawater so as to follow the OHC as it flows in accordance with the laws of thermodynamics ("hot flows to cold").

In case you are wondering why the search for OHC is relevant, it is because of the general weakness of current models at following OHC through the currents, turbulence, and depths of the oceans (In Search Of Ocean Heat, 2, 3 4 5, 6).

That weakness, as has been explained ad nauseum, is due to the use of the parameter "potential temperature" instead of using the parameter "Conservative Temperature" in current ocean models.

IV. Closing Comments

You can use the data in the HTML code in the appendices to do your own graphs by converting them to CSV files in a text editor.

That way, if you have a particular area and/or ocean depth of interest, you can make many more graphs than are shown in this post.

The next post in this series is here, the previous post in this series is here.

Patterns: Appendix SW

This is an appendix to: Patterns: Conservative Temperature & Potential Enthalpy - 4


Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1969

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.84935.07863.2669
2016.707735.187866.695
3016.48135.228765.7901
5016.469835.310765.7452
7516.211735.37364.715
10015.456935.356161.702
12514.445435.30557.6641
15012.872435.22151.3849
2009.9619435.044939.7668
2509.0382134.96636.0793
3007.6831934.867830.6703
4006.3500734.774825.3486
5005.5079434.718621.987
6004.8024534.673319.1707
7004.0873234.653916.3161
8003.656234.665614.5951
9003.3103834.68513.2146
10003.0650534.711712.2353
11002.9173734.712511.6457
12002.6072934.746410.408
13002.4087734.78359.61549
14002.4177734.81049.6514
15002.3132134.84979.23404
17502.3159234.87969.24483
20002.0565434.91018.20942
25001.7433334.91966.95914
30001.5218234.92566.07489
35001.2474534.92484.97967
40000.78378234.90733.12875
45000.60130234.89692.40032
50000.54564634.88922.17814
55000.64067234.88362.55748
60000.73047434.87862.91595




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1970

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.390534.827365.4289
2016.675535.022266.5663
3016.519635.066165.9441
5015.501135.101561.8783
7515.228635.174760.7904
10014.472535.19257.7721
12513.678535.195954.6028
15011.419235.063845.5839
2009.7087534.967338.756
2509.1359534.906236.4695
3007.8602634.816531.3771
4006.6757734.726726.6488
5005.8062334.66823.1777
6004.785534.64919.1031
7004.1692934.622516.6432
8003.845334.65715.3499
9003.3285334.685813.287
10003.0710134.70812.2591
11002.7566734.737511.0043
12002.5335234.771410.1135
13002.4306934.79089.70298
14002.3471334.81979.36944
15002.0984434.8428.3767
17501.8956634.89677.56724
20001.7177534.90596.85705
25001.4408334.91625.75161
30001.2510134.91494.99387
35001.0594734.90924.22926
40000.84243634.93.36289
45000.67081334.89492.67779
50000.4677234.89131.86707
55000.51943734.89982.07352




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1971

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1018.375235.354273.3515
2018.235435.414572.7932
3018.117235.468372.3215
5016.999335.455167.8588
7516.501935.503665.8735
10015.437835.467861.6255
12514.923135.472259.5709
15013.842735.400455.2583
20012.713635.322550.7509
25010.91535.106943.5713
3009.4004234.949637.5253
4007.4850234.80829.8792
5006.1718234.705524.6371
6005.2262834.670420.8626
7004.2792534.632317.0822
8003.9616234.636815.8143
9003.5489534.662214.1669
10003.2890734.674913.1295
11002.9375734.696311.7264
12002.8707434.734211.4596
13002.7730134.760411.0695
14002.6674434.787310.6481
15002.5166234.83310.046
17502.4270234.91289.68836
20002.1298534.92728.50207
25001.7806634.94187.10815
30001.5208934.93666.0712
35001.2271934.92344.89878
40000.84198134.90513.36108
45000.77386534.90733.08917
50000.68839634.89622.74798
55000.71358234.88352.84852
60000.74190934.88462.9616




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1972

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.686134.873258.6251
2015.345535.000761.257
3015.210335.071660.7176
5014.709835.145258.7196
7514.091735.194556.2523
10013.406635.197853.5175
12512.373835.179949.3944
15010.467235.062141.7837
2009.2395135.014936.8829
2508.090634.91532.2966
3006.9938834.846827.9186
4005.8429634.784323.3243
5005.0925334.729120.3287
6004.1311834.683916.4911
7003.5437334.671114.1461
8003.3333134.683813.3061
9002.9944634.705111.9535
10002.7754634.731211.0793
11002.6995534.74210.7763
12002.5421934.762910.1481
13002.4723334.77799.8692
14002.5182934.801710.0527
15002.42334.83999.67231
17502.1408334.8818.54592
20001.8974334.90317.57428
25001.6146734.92566.44554
30001.448134.92265.78062
35001.2159234.90624.85381
40000.82207634.88273.28162
45000.58746734.88252.34509
50000.4247934.8841.6957
55000.58419134.88262.33201
60001.0730634.88224.28352




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1973

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.486634.974757.8288
2014.339735.023957.2422
3014.312935.102657.1352
5014.090335.186256.2467
7514.539535.313358.0397
10013.824735.28555.1862
12512.668935.209250.5726
15010.598335.083642.307
2009.0740734.990836.2225
2508.1835434.938132.6676
3007.2393134.848628.8984
4005.9866434.762323.8979
5004.9886934.689919.9142
6004.0894134.666716.3244
7003.444234.665113.7488
8003.0865534.678812.3211
9002.9032234.706611.5893
10002.6173534.732910.4481
11002.5025134.76719.9897
12002.3958434.80869.56387
13002.2412334.85848.9467
14002.4915434.88169.94588
15002.5373734.923910.1289
17502.534634.964310.1178
20002.2901534.96789.14198
25002.0216634.99248.07022
30001.6956234.97276.7687
35001.291134.94555.15391
40001.1075834.94724.42131
45000.81737834.93323.26286
50001.2902234.95615.15039




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1974

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.126634.974260.3835
2015.23935.038360.8321
3015.191435.095560.6423
5015.105735.204560.2998
7514.576435.286158.1871
10014.119635.297256.3635
12512.095235.180248.2826
15010.709835.091142.752
2009.7832335.027539.0534
2508.7634934.964134.9827
3007.7610234.866630.981
4006.4871534.800625.8958
5005.761834.720823.0003
6004.8747634.657419.4594
7004.2411634.671516.9302
8003.9603534.662115.8092
9003.5293934.682414.0889
10003.1918734.706212.7415
11003.0047334.735811.9945
12002.9293534.754211.6936
13003.014334.768812.0327
14002.7825134.816411.1074
15002.5910434.830710.3431
17502.307934.86479.21283
20001.9680434.88517.85614
25001.6375334.90236.53681
30001.3261634.90015.29387
35001.0725634.8964.28151
40000.94234334.89523.76171
45000.66413934.87832.65115
50000.64415334.8822.57137
55000.64305134.87942.56697




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1975

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.309534.847365.1055
2016.048635.132164.0638
3015.537435.167362.0232
5014.361935.193857.3308
7513.535435.224354.0317
10012.735935.206850.8401
12511.549735.12646.1048
15010.099535.013440.316
2008.8688534.920435.4033
2508.2539134.867532.9485
3007.4819834.80629.8671
4006.345534.751225.3304
5005.4543634.702721.7731
6004.2413334.633716.9308
7003.561534.620814.217
8003.4212234.65113.6571
9002.9609134.672811.8196
10002.731734.715910.9046
11002.5930934.741910.3513
12002.4956734.80249.96239
13002.4052634.83829.60147
14002.5217934.870910.0666
15002.2669134.87679.04921
17501.947734.91047.77495
20001.7595834.91967.02403
25001.1569634.89674.61842
30000.92572534.87953.69537
35000.61811534.86812.46743
40000.50468334.85822.01463
45000.64075934.86492.55782
50000.4684234.88021.86987




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1976

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1013.726934.423954.7959
2013.745934.837154.8717
3013.623735.018254.384
5013.249235.066252.889
7513.314435.142453.1493
10012.392535.129549.4693
12512.167535.136248.5709
1509.8565235.001239.3459
2008.2544234.905132.9506
2507.9534134.849131.749
3006.8561934.782427.369
4005.7270134.736822.8615
5005.0061334.684719.9838
6004.1411334.682416.5309
7003.4011534.69713.5769
8003.3263834.69713.2785
9003.0205334.721712.0576
10002.723134.761210.8702
11002.3718734.79269.4682
12002.0468934.79148.17091
13002.003934.82657.9993
14001.8676634.83167.45546
15001.7918334.86697.15274
17501.5281334.8716.10009
20001.3767234.9135.49569
25000.96706534.88363.86039
30001.0399534.87124.15133
35000.5631134.87032.24786
40000.31870234.86871.27221
45000.1697334.86130.677535




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1977

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.944834.952563.6496
2016.358535.297365.3008
3016.56535.369366.1254
5016.440835.450565.6294
7515.548935.463462.0692
10015.197735.464660.6672
12514.719735.464158.7591
15012.662135.354250.5453
20010.2635.144840.9566
2508.9700835.022535.8074
3007.711434.901530.7829
4006.3000434.7825.1489
5005.1105834.714120.4008
6004.2362834.677516.9107
7003.9419334.662515.7357
8003.4535334.669513.786
9003.3061534.678913.1977
10003.074334.7112.2722
11002.8963834.743511.5619
12002.6013534.80410.3842
13002.7222234.840310.8667
14002.7477634.874410.9687
15002.6883534.945610.7315
17502.5145734.974410.0378
20002.2119434.99258.82977
25001.6875435.00436.73643
30001.6145835.02956.44519
35001.5047835.03026.0069
40001.0796634.99884.30987
45000.65857334.98612.62893
50000.4956834.97721.97869
55000.68483234.95152.73376
60000.67578234.95832.69763




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1978

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.300834.817257.087
2014.260135.056956.9246
3014.07635.11556.1895
5015.109435.256860.3148
7514.796235.285559.0644
10013.973435.264855.7801
12513.225835.246852.7956
15011.523935.157846.002
2009.6585935.042838.5558
2508.8408234.965635.2914
3007.5855834.868730.2806
4006.4668334.756225.8147
5005.4481634.674821.7483
6004.40334.639717.5762
7003.9403434.617915.7293
8003.5368334.653614.1185
9003.2482634.655312.9666
10002.9510934.685511.7804
11002.7002734.704110.7791
12002.5015434.75229.98581
13002.4722534.75589.86889
14002.2988934.78779.17685
15002.2542734.84188.99874
17502.1311634.89888.50729
20001.912534.92157.63443
25001.0575534.91144.22159
30000.83907334.90313.34947
35000.59806834.89242.38741
40000.44635534.88691.78179
45000.5165934.88912.06216
50000.42753234.88041.70665
55000.49651434.87981.98201




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1979

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1018.864434.954775.3041
2018.559734.966574.0878
3018.190235.036972.6131
5017.090535.063868.2231
7515.753535.017962.8861
10014.850735.010459.2819
12514.279835.118657.003
15013.122734.962852.3843
20012.040134.864448.0626
25010.403734.781141.53
3009.2299134.693236.8446
4007.5960634.587330.3225
5006.3599234.475825.388
6005.5015434.547121.9614
7004.8337234.588719.2956
8004.4368434.561117.7113
9004.0279434.58716.079
10003.7547334.611714.9884
11003.2396634.676412.9323
12003.0701134.727212.2555
13003.0186834.763512.0502
14002.9453234.812211.7573
15002.7907634.872811.1404
17502.2048134.86538.80133
20002.5135534.990810.0337
25001.8263234.9687.29042
30001.2246334.92674.88854
35000.63401834.88532.53091
40000.20420234.86360.815144




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1980

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.569434.986266.1427
2016.176535.004364.5743
3015.689535.016262.6303
5014.918735.042759.5534
7513.537935.02954.0413
10012.559934.980750.1376
12511.610934.992446.3493
15010.436934.942641.6625
2009.5097534.889437.9617
2508.4185434.822833.6057
3007.504634.744829.9574
4006.4566134.667125.7739
5006.1648234.609824.6091
6005.2251134.578120.858
7004.3255434.579217.267
8003.9236934.586815.6629
9003.6226934.620614.4613
10003.3979634.647813.5642
11003.0622334.680512.224
12002.8940834.71311.5528
13002.5947434.742810.3579
14002.4161634.75879.645
15002.3312534.80749.30605
17502.223334.87938.87511
20001.8550534.90467.40513
25001.2645634.8945.04796
30000.87722334.88663.50176
35000.53761134.87492.14607
40000.28249534.86661.12768
45000.19434634.87060.775801
50000.20408934.87210.814692




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1981

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1012.830634.511351.2181
2012.718434.627850.77
3013.007334.712751.9235
5013.293234.866153.0648
7512.698434.960450.6905
10012.118134.939348.3739
12511.774134.934547.0007
1509.800834.825639.1235
2008.7583534.79334.9622
2507.9422134.796331.7043
3007.0193234.748928.0202
4005.8595234.627723.3904
5005.0157134.571820.0221
6004.367434.65217.4341
7003.6029434.645514.3825
8003.2947634.676813.1523
9003.0344734.677612.1132
10002.8591534.680811.4134
11002.6529734.696910.5903
12002.232734.7298.91265
13003.0576934.65312.2059
14002.8699334.721211.4564
15002.4859534.76429.92358
17502.2916734.81689.14803
20001.8090734.82647.22159
25001.1428434.81384.56207
30001.1978234.83094.78152
35002.0210435.05948.06771
40000.98403634.95653.92814
45000.45214934.90441.80492
50000.33732334.8961.34655




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1982

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1013.699834.659654.6878
2013.499834.779753.8895
3013.08434.845752.2295
5013.171935.014352.5807
7512.423435.015249.5924
10011.790534.982247.066
12510.390234.925141.4765
1509.5461334.91438.1069
2008.7372734.880534.878
2507.9952634.857731.916
3007.2398834.801928.9006
4006.2292934.739424.8665
5005.4681234.696521.828
6004.409734.646917.6029
7003.740434.606214.9312
8003.4566634.657113.7985
9003.229834.64512.8929
10002.8995734.668211.5747
11002.8950934.672611.5568
12002.7257934.732710.881
13002.9808234.729411.899
14002.8837134.744711.5114
15002.8618834.831111.4243
17502.3269434.96959.28886
20001.841234.94577.34983
25001.5158434.97676.05102
30001.0436334.90874.16603
35000.55757134.87762.22575
40000.25447634.86461.01583
45000.038084134.85110.152022




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1983

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.269634.85160.9542
2014.893334.990659.4522
3014.466735.009657.7491
5014.347135.087857.2717
7514.500235.155257.883
10014.55335.226158.0935
12513.001535.090951.9004
15011.859635.055447.3418
2009.3601934.952137.3646
2508.1906434.875732.6959
3007.2439834.80828.917
4006.0597134.7324.1896
5005.5058734.677721.9787
6004.1767834.658616.6732
7003.6923834.633514.7395
8003.3373934.649313.3224
9003.0552334.653912.1961
10002.7970634.686111.1655
11002.5595734.742110.2175
12002.4488534.77799.77549
13002.281134.83069.10584
14002.3002734.84859.18236
15002.2206834.89828.86467
17502.4828834.97719.91134
20001.8756934.96937.48752
25001.7989234.98387.18105
30001.5996734.98276.38567
35001.3540134.98015.40505
40000.98759734.94523.94236
45000.89100334.94653.55676
50000.78222234.93773.12253
55000.19047734.88020.760353




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1984

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1013.15234.799852.5011
2012.828634.814751.2101
3013.057234.864352.1228
5012.263634.901748.9545
7511.406334.904445.5325
10011.132434.920244.4389
12510.020134.872939.999
1509.15834.838136.5575
2008.3456434.806833.3147
2507.4908534.768129.9025
3006.8341134.725627.2809
4005.9711934.688723.8362
5005.1482834.630720.5513
6004.3524134.609417.3742
7003.2654734.618613.0353
8002.8003734.655111.1787
9002.571934.659310.2667
10002.4413934.66839.74569
11002.2093634.69578.81947
12001.950634.72037.78652
13002.0024234.75627.99338
14001.8988534.77697.57998
15001.5951734.80246.36773
17501.6701834.8496.66715
20001.6593734.89956.62399
25001.6217334.93126.47374
30001.2623334.91525.03904
35000.65979934.88342.63383
40000.2767834.8681.10486
45000.27393934.88381.09353




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1985

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.986634.823659.8247
2014.738834.934658.8354
3014.289234.970257.0407
5013.555135.026854.11
7512.853635.049651.3099
10012.170935.031848.5847
12511.509535.002545.9445
15010.35634.955141.3398
2009.4376834.909637.674
2508.5502734.87434.1316
3007.7383634.819230.8905
4006.5538234.713126.162
5005.750534.670422.9552
6005.0213734.625520.0447
7003.3414434.679213.3386
8003.7574934.591714.9994
9003.0453234.636912.1565
10003.0110334.602912.0196
11002.2576434.70049.01219
12002.0447634.74278.1624
13001.9017734.77237.59162
14001.9128534.79737.63585
15001.9439634.85187.76001
17501.4988834.89345.98333
20001.5890134.91236.34311
25001.3004234.94835.19111
30001.1983234.9584.78353
35001.1212534.95554.47586
40000.40659434.88291.62307




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1986

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.505434.909961.8954
2015.083734.922760.2121
3014.601734.934858.2879
5013.818234.9655.1603
7513.037234.988452.0428
10012.474134.992449.7949
12511.629634.996446.4237
15010.252134.954540.925
2008.5527234.890534.1413
2507.4797134.833329.858
3006.6415734.785326.5123
4005.5291234.725722.0715
5004.7828234.710419.0924
6004.3736334.698117.459
7003.4340234.70513.7082
8003.2934234.696113.1469
9002.8737234.71911.4715
10002.6818434.732410.7056
11001.7857734.82187.12854
12001.7731834.83697.07832
13001.7308934.84576.90948
14001.4634434.86685.84186
15001.3470534.87235.37723
17501.1419134.88274.55834
20001.1697934.90644.66966
25000.67972834.88432.71338
30000.44869534.87671.79113
35000.35961234.87321.43552
40000.17773834.8710.709503




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1987

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.277234.900856.9928
2014.009434.928755.9238
3014.200634.993656.687
5014.626935.100458.3887
7514.173435.161656.5784
10013.434935.163653.6304
12512.413935.136549.5547
15010.768535.055742.9863
2008.5870434.93634.2783
2507.7417434.881930.904
3006.7696134.813927.0234
4005.7932734.758623.126
5004.9429134.678319.7314
6004.659534.627418.6001
7003.3715734.671813.4589
8003.2566234.652413
9002.8177434.689411.2481
10002.7306834.722310.9005
11002.3221534.80379.26973
12002.3477534.83349.37189
13002.3611734.86319.42546
14002.3680834.87349.45308
15002.1333734.93128.51614
17501.873134.93637.47718
20001.6701334.92996.66695
25001.5184134.93836.06131
30001.3330934.93845.32152
35001.1058534.9334.41441
40000.89057434.91573.55505
45000.66386434.90052.65005
50000.5188734.88882.07126
55000.56873234.89572.2703
60000.59033334.8852.35653




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1988

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.696635.033666.6508
2016.373535.191565.3607
3015.918935.19963.5463
5014.936735.202459.6254
7513.859535.220855.3254
10013.826635.257655.1938
12513.14235.261152.4611
15011.397635.180845.4979
20010.103635.070140.3321
2509.1331334.976836.4582
3007.8416634.885131.3029
4006.2906334.78725.1114
5005.2182934.719220.8307
6004.6075534.639918.3927
7003.5856234.657614.3133
8003.3792134.611913.4893
9002.8326934.685611.3077
10002.6438234.711310.5538
11002.6237834.726310.4738
12002.6223534.763810.4681
13002.5288734.81610.0949
14002.4635934.85229.83432
15002.910434.915311.6179
17502.5214834.968710.0654
20002.3035234.98979.19536
25001.9859935.00127.9278
30001.8339834.99717.32099
35001.3794134.96765.50643
40001.0014234.9413.99752
45000.90983834.93633.63195
50001.0073134.95414.02103
55000.79819934.93553.1863




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1989

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.420435.095261.5563
2014.902635.087859.4894
3014.463835.094457.7377
5014.427735.169257.5937
7513.763835.205954.9431
10012.900135.160451.4955
12511.76735.11946.9722
1509.5179434.99637.9944
2008.0957234.920232.3171
2507.4977834.892929.9302
3006.7674834.826127.0149
4005.6747834.744922.653
5004.5959234.67718.3463
6003.8872334.616715.5173
7002.9196834.652911.655
8002.6850234.664510.7183
9002.2211734.70878.86661
10002.1445734.72118.56083
11001.970134.76117.86437
12001.8844834.79387.5226
13001.9927534.81997.95481
14002.0084734.84438.01753
15002.2236834.90618.87665
17502.3408334.96849.34429
20002.173534.98868.67634
25001.7534634.98476.99957
30001.557934.98016.21891
35001.1935934.95554.76465
40000.83705834.92723.34142
45001.0240934.94844.08803
50001.2328834.86554.92148
55000.23948234.87840.955977




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1990

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.459134.792365.7027
2016.576534.882666.171
3015.910734.895563.5133
5015.022434.933459.9673
7514.155434.970756.5064
10013.835535.027355.2296
12513.083935.049552.2291
15010.745534.996642.8947
2008.9927534.918535.8979
2507.5208934.797430.0224
3006.4875334.735525.8973
4005.7959534.686223.1367
5005.0949134.651620.3382
6004.6775634.629318.6722
7003.6998734.687914.7694
8003.5441334.680414.1477
9002.9845134.705711.9138
10002.471734.72169.86672
11002.2992734.72759.17836
12002.113634.74728.43721
13002.0180234.77368.05567
14002.0154934.7858.04558
15001.9264234.82747.69001
17501.9504334.85127.78587
20001.8453834.88387.36651
25001.5810934.90186.3115
30001.2870234.89655.13761
35000.93824134.88913.74533
40000.68586934.88682.7379
45000.63161134.8862.52131
50000.61499934.8832.45499
55000.61708834.88182.46333




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1991

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1022.511935.431389.8646
2022.010335.764887.8624
3021.355235.767485.2471
5020.633435.758482.366
7519.755435.751978.8611
10019.006735.727775.8721
12518.020635.707571.9359
15015.849235.564263.2678
20013.895835.334355.4703
25012.469935.15549.7781
30010.311634.964641.1624
4008.5129834.781833.9827
5006.7403334.671926.9065
6005.8500334.622923.3525
7005.2364334.5920.9031
8004.6175734.583218.4327
9004.2531234.617116.9779
10003.7227634.659514.8608
11003.6506234.689714.5728
12003.523634.736914.0657
13003.3605734.776713.415
14003.1955434.82212.7562
15003.0299934.892212.0953
17502.7576134.93511.008
20002.5578334.976810.2105
25002.1889634.98038.73803
30001.8499634.97097.38479
35001.4248434.94725.68777
40000.96895134.91593.86792
45000.77909534.90863.11004
50000.7917434.90623.16052
55000.46916334.88771.87283
60000.64701434.90262.58279




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1992

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.87834.394863.3827
2014.371634.651257.3695
3013.997334.726755.8754
5015.448634.912761.6686
7514.847835.038659.2703
10014.491635.063257.8486
12512.684535.025950.6349
1509.3772634.904337.4328
2008.3310134.822533.2563
2507.2165234.786528.8074
3006.1537434.746324.5649
4005.1140634.740420.4146
5004.6266934.707118.4692
6003.8839834.681115.5043
7003.545534.690314.1532
8003.5213434.667814.0567
9002.8948934.71211.556
10002.5383334.717610.1327
11002.2986434.73829.17586
12002.0660134.75728.24725
13001.9578634.77777.81553
14001.8977534.80167.57556
15001.8506334.82877.38746
17501.6278234.85276.49804
20001.492534.86675.95786
25001.2467434.8774.97684
30001.100334.87764.39224
35001.0042234.88724.00872
40000.8639934.88363.44893
45000.65420534.88362.6115
50000.74559834.88082.97633
55000.82472134.87923.29217
60000.68861334.88112.74885




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1993

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1018.899834.981475.4456
2018.368935.136573.326
3017.613435.186470.3103
5016.379935.226565.3864
7515.077435.254460.1871
10014.235535.272256.8263
12513.563235.27854.1424
15011.797735.139947.0949
20010.402835.006341.5268
2509.3885934.902137.478
3007.9420434.807231.7036
4006.5738234.707926.2418
5005.6617534.631422.601
6004.9014934.58719.5661
7004.1232234.585216.4593
8003.7466934.590914.9563
9003.3084934.614813.2071
10003.1877434.636912.725
11002.8111534.671311.2217
12002.7557534.715711.0006
13002.8048334.759611.1965
14002.6630534.797910.6306
15002.6170434.855610.4469
17502.4427934.91079.75131
20002.2163834.95078.84749
25001.8914234.96257.5503
30001.5826534.95516.31773
35001.2059434.93554.81395
40000.85716934.91193.4217
45000.67002534.90742.67465
50000.64205634.91452.563
55000.49481934.90051.97525




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1994

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1020.224535.136780.7336
2019.869335.317679.3157
3019.601935.380678.2482
5018.513135.455573.9018
7517.34235.497569.2268
10016.318635.481665.1416
12514.391435.368157.4485
15011.76635.202146.9684
20010.214535.097440.7748
2508.9528135.011535.7384
3007.439434.886629.6971
4005.8607434.771623.3953
5004.8584634.717419.3943
6004.1071534.686916.3952
7003.5062234.688513.9964
8003.1731434.6912.6667
9002.9174534.710111.6461
10002.7708534.729411.0609
11002.6473234.757210.5678
12002.5771334.7910.2876
13002.5142634.815610.0366
14002.3437934.83689.35612
15002.1680934.86558.65471
17501.9595534.89567.82225
20001.6988134.91626.78142
25001.4410534.92485.75247
30001.2814534.92095.11538
35001.1037934.91324.40618
40000.87855834.89623.50709
45000.69475834.89272.77338
50000.67196834.8972.68241
55000.8927134.90453.56358




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1995

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.284734.91668.9982
2016.900935.042467.4661
3016.902635.092267.4731
5016.288635.178665.0218
7515.489835.245261.8331
10014.698935.267458.6761
12513.408835.225153.5262
15012.033835.146648.0373
20010.084235.024240.2548
2509.0073434.921235.9561
3007.912234.843431.5845
4006.4806134.739825.8697
5005.5147634.669622.0142
6004.5297734.63418.0822
7003.8349234.621215.3085
8003.5282634.637114.0843
9003.1562834.667712.5995
10002.8183634.706211.2505
11002.4622534.74839.82896
12002.2925334.77389.1515
13002.266434.80289.04716
14002.2831134.82649.11386
15002.0775234.85398.29319
17502.171434.89438.66794
20001.8948834.91577.5641
25001.6423234.92756.55593
30001.4546634.92955.8068
35001.1514534.91394.59644
40000.92687534.9083.69996
45000.83913134.88093.3497
50000.53537234.87232.13713




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1996

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.340334.205269.2203
2016.594834.485366.2443
3015.84534.68563.2513
5015.215634.844660.7387
7514.059534.921156.1235
10014.703335.050758.6937
12512.493534.995549.8724
1509.329834.950337.2433
2008.5378534.916334.082
2507.3642234.839329.397
3006.5169834.762126.0149
4005.3380534.681521.3088
5004.8485234.624619.3547
6005.056834.567120.1861
7003.7276534.637414.8803
8004.1673134.609916.6354
9003.0709134.683912.2587
10003.0118534.687112.0229
11002.8533834.700311.3903
12002.6413434.716410.5439
13002.3112734.76049.22627
14002.2156734.78638.84466
15002.0667734.81298.25028
17502.0488834.84438.17885
20001.8064134.86857.21097
25001.5062234.8866.01263
30001.1917434.89024.75729
35000.8973834.89023.58222
40000.71548334.88862.85611
45000.65041134.88142.59635
50000.62019434.8812.47573
55000.65342734.88142.60839




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1997

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.793535.060271.0291
2012.428334.930349.6122
3013.470735.062153.7734
5014.41535.223557.5429
7512.439835.139349.6581
10011.124735.05544.4085
1257.3288734.858429.2559
1505.2807934.737621.0802
2004.9272434.765319.6689
2504.4386934.71317.7187
3003.5352334.681514.1122
4003.1923634.739612.7435
5002.9949634.730911.9555
6001.7889534.74017.14127
7002.3481434.76199.37345
8001.528534.76866.10157
9002.0124734.8248.0335
10001.3156534.81225.25189
11001.2022134.82324.79906
12001.0877434.83234.34211
13001.119434.84324.46851
14001.6127934.83266.43805
15001.2241634.86164.88669
17501.4739434.86185.88376
20001.1982934.86464.78342
25001.0767234.87324.29812
30000.96334834.88123.84556
35000.67418634.88152.69126
40000.60597934.8792.41899
45000.57525834.87812.29635
50000.53661134.87632.14208




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1998

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1019.121535.014276.3303
2015.705334.908762.6933
3016.940935.369367.6258
5015.83735.365963.2194
7514.553935.362558.0972
10012.119935.130548.3809
12511.297735.200445.099
1509.8787635.078839.4347
2007.878234.939731.4487
2506.9030634.885227.5561
3006.2402934.825724.9104
4005.2349534.786320.8972
5004.2671534.722717.0339
6003.5915334.686714.3369
7003.0155334.683512.0376
8002.7306734.69510.9005
9002.489834.71349.93896
10001.7722734.76397.07466
11001.6364434.78036.53244
12001.5271734.80256.09626
13001.7653434.81547.04701
14002.1687834.86668.65748
15001.6020734.85796.39526
17501.9941134.94657.96022
20001.8779534.9767.49651
25001.5994634.97416.38485
30001.3562334.96195.4139
35001.2101534.9564.83075
40000.66373534.90542.64954
45000.39684434.87841.58415
50000.50148434.88672.00185




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 1999

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.565634.909962.1356
2014.362434.899157.333
3013.823234.937555.1805
5012.036234.865548.0468
7511.284334.927545.0455
10011.545334.946846.0875
12513.470335.209553.7715
15012.766935.187450.9636
2009.505234.968137.9435
2506.1294934.802124.4681
3006.8187334.839527.2195
4004.8330534.704319.2929
5004.5362234.711418.108
6003.8572534.700615.3976
7003.2897134.705513.1321
8002.6457734.721610.5616
9002.8908834.748311.54
10002.5066234.786310.0061
11002.4663534.83919.84535
12002.4095334.87729.61853
13002.5945234.919810.357
14002.4894334.9439.93748
15002.31534.96359.24119
17502.2717434.97079.06847
20001.9390434.96577.74039
25001.8306734.97967.30778
30001.526934.97186.09517
35001.5521635.00066.19603
40001.0155634.94994.05399
45000.94043934.94863.75411
50000.34224234.88991.36618
55000.30215534.88631.20616




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2000

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1023.771535.402694.8925
2024.338735.5997.157
3020.7635.499882.8711
5017.130135.494968.381
7515.120335.450260.3581
10015.277335.534460.985
12513.582735.335554.2203
15013.335535.265453.2337
20012.523735.177449.993
2506.8692835.019427.4212
3006.2914234.896225.1145
4003.6619834.770414.6182
5004.4408734.75417.7274
6002.8906434.738511.5391
7002.9424134.725711.7457
8000.63504934.79892.53503
9002.3242534.77749.27809
10002.1381334.81658.53515
11002.185634.83518.72461
12002.5282134.88910.0923
13002.4239434.90149.67604
14002.611734.921510.4255
15003.4483134.996213.7652
17503.0516535.007912.1818
20002.6353135.00410.5198
25002.2055234.99458.80413
30001.9467734.98967.77126
35002.0814335.05958.30878
40001.6686235.02326.66091
45001.2259734.97844.8939




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2001

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1019.755435.157478.8611
2019.903135.245479.4505
3019.437635.268577.5925
5018.362635.292173.3011
7517.417735.333869.5291
10016.259535.347764.906
12514.753635.300758.8945
15012.309535.166849.1381
20010.028635.037740.033
2509.0498234.973136.1257
3007.8043834.897831.1541
4006.5796334.801526.265
5005.6538734.728222.5695
6004.6936934.695718.7366
7004.3288334.665817.2801
8003.7779534.701715.0811
9003.6475234.678914.5604
10003.1608634.710512.6178
11003.3005434.717413.1753
12002.9867734.744611.9228
13002.9972834.764411.9648
14002.8280234.78511.2891
15002.6052434.831310.3998
17502.3008334.86229.18461
20001.9937334.88047.95871
25001.7927534.89857.15643
30001.3598734.87515.42841
35001.0552334.87634.21234
40000.80218334.88193.2022
45000.63529934.87962.53603
50000.66064234.88212.63719
55000.67952234.88272.71256




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2002

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1024.17735.60196.5113
2023.582235.623694.1371
3023.038335.660691.9659
5020.911135.701483.4745
7519.20335.794376.6557
10017.850335.724771.2559
12515.69935.529462.6685
15013.63535.352254.4292
2009.7683335.104338.9939
2508.5602235.014834.1713
3007.9203834.897431.6171
4005.9845434.762723.8895
5005.2610434.685521.0014
6004.4162434.708617.629
7003.7990634.625315.1653
8004.1871234.707116.7144
9003.2949334.671313.1529
10002.8835434.690211.5107
11002.8177234.757411.248
12002.7670234.808911.0456
13002.5263834.838410.085
14002.6841634.901610.7148
15002.9885634.979911.9299
17502.7497334.994910.9766
20002.5215935.021210.0658
25002.3466935.02549.36769
30001.8954134.98067.56622
35002.0958635.07078.36638




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2003

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1019.101335.441676.2499
2018.904735.473275.4652
3018.755835.528474.8708
5018.489235.565273.8066
7517.759535.57470.8936
10016.346535.510665.2531
12514.619535.366158.3592
15013.10635.261952.3174
20011.67635.128446.609
25010.780135.051643.0329
3009.4517734.934537.7302
4007.9113934.79531.5812
5006.7550734.697826.9653
6005.6653834.627922.6154
7005.049434.586720.1565
8004.4480334.578717.756
9003.9906234.594315.93
10003.6006234.629514.3732
11003.3088434.65913.2084
12003.101734.701312.3816
13002.9132134.745411.6291
14002.7103334.782510.8193
15002.5066534.833110.0062
17502.2840934.88289.11779
20002.0544834.91768.20121
25001.7734134.93337.07921
30001.6121434.93626.43546
35001.2904234.9245.15117
40000.96135834.90833.83761
45000.7599934.89663.03378
50000.66494534.88382.65437
55000.74183334.87982.9613
60000.62722734.88092.5038




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2004

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1022.46835.4889.6893
2021.673535.545286.5177
3021.060835.56384.0718
5019.937435.588479.5876
7519.931335.666279.5631
10018.487735.66773.8004
12516.861835.565367.31
15013.728335.311454.8016
20011.678335.154646.6183
2509.6792234.961538.6382
3008.4615134.790333.7772
4006.399934.700425.5476
5005.5595934.686922.1932
6002.9894534.786811.9335
7003.9212334.691415.653
8003.0544534.672612.193
9003.3638834.733113.4282
10002.8607534.668911.4197
11002.8444634.722611.3547
12002.4426734.79799.75083
13002.4737734.77619.87496
14002.4236634.7889.67495
15002.092334.80278.35219
17501.854834.82597.40411
20001.6334534.83836.52053
25001.3898934.85425.54825
30001.4398534.86515.74768




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2005

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1014.184734.763356.6236
2013.263634.969252.9465
3013.151435.026352.4987
5012.859935.088351.3351
7511.999735.116347.9011
10011.208335.058944.7419
1259.9324734.961639.6491
1507.9099234.731631.5754
2006.830534.784327.2665
2506.3706834.748725.4309
3005.7491534.708122.9499
4004.7464934.628718.9474
5004.0827434.616416.2978
6003.5876934.624114.3216
7003.3094634.681713.2109
8003.0245434.720812.0736
9002.7657634.733911.0405
10002.4768734.74249.88734
11002.305734.77069.20405
12002.0828434.78558.31443
13002.0666434.81418.24974
14002.0306734.81618.10616
15001.9141334.84977.64095
17501.9958134.87647.96702
20001.6792134.89416.70318
25001.3871934.90455.53749
30001.1892734.90974.7474
35001.0030934.90324.00421
40000.65968234.88672.63336
45000.58676234.88612.34227
50000.51494134.88822.05557
55000.49532134.88761.97725
60000.20473334.87340.817264




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2006

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.992534.638763.8401
2013.770234.465654.969
3013.272234.453452.9809
5012.278234.52749.0129
7512.401534.708349.5052
1009.917834.529239.5905
1257.313734.374429.1953
1505.8446434.380823.331
2005.7889834.389723.1088
2505.3688334.38521.4317
3004.6538734.364318.5777
4004.2019734.336616.7737
5003.6958734.347414.7534
6003.5614934.367614.217
7003.4142934.470813.6294
8003.094534.630612.3528
9002.8885934.661411.5309
10002.7114634.718610.8238
11002.8648934.714711.4363
12002.7335234.763510.9119
13002.7354834.789710.9197
14002.4060334.83349.60455
15002.3208434.85129.2645
17502.1166334.88688.44932
20001.7176934.89186.85679
25001.4440334.89875.76436
30001.2542234.90275.00668
35000.95302934.9063.80437
40000.5989834.88622.39104
45000.38007834.87681.51722
50000.49038234.88031.95753




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2007

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.2735.117568.9397
2016.315235.112465.1281
3016.546735.21166.0524
5016.05735.308164.0973
7514.705735.290658.7032
10012.57535.191950.1977
1258.6225534.849834.4201
1507.6589934.839630.5737
2006.1589834.790424.5859
2505.8296234.78323.2711
3005.127934.75920.4699
4004.190134.742916.7263
5003.6724734.731214.66
6003.4001534.718713.573
7002.9817934.740211.9029
8002.9577134.742411.8068
9002.4699934.77799.85986
10002.2653234.8159.04286
11002.1023634.8348.39235
12002.0704634.83658.265
13002.0458534.82878.16675
14001.72834.85326.89797
15001.7811834.86217.11022
17501.674634.86266.68478
20001.2344834.84844.92789
25001.1011134.85794.39549
30000.94101734.86853.75641
35000.95020934.87373.79311
40001.1432334.87384.56364




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2008

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1013.510534.856253.932
2012.593134.83950.2701
3012.370734.841449.3822
5011.613234.881146.3585
7510.82434.891943.2081
1009.6732634.88738.6144
1256.3968234.618225.5352
1504.8525134.624519.3706
2003.961334.626515.813
2503.7688434.670115.0447
3003.3849934.687413.5124
4003.0311534.715712.0999
5002.807534.72111.2072
6002.7060634.731810.8022
7002.4424234.77389.74982
8002.3198234.79049.2604
9002.0019534.81827.99151
10001.8338934.84117.32063
11001.6828134.8556.71755
12001.6861334.85256.73081
13001.6808234.87256.7096
14001.4814134.87825.9136
15001.4553534.87775.80958
17501.3495734.86415.38731
20001.2405734.86344.9522
25001.1158734.88264.45439
30001.0488434.88664.18681
35000.85680534.88563.42025
40000.86537734.88563.45447
45000.75849534.88713.02781
50000.2204834.88790.880122




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2009

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.835435.330371.1964
2016.636335.346966.4099
3016.260235.36264.9086
5015.71235.388562.7203
7515.121235.451360.3617
10014.219835.432156.7635
12511.322435.226445.1974
1509.9263635.153739.6247
2008.4138135.051933.5868
2507.5388234.975630.094
3006.2355134.861824.8913
4005.0616234.780520.2053
5004.1875934.734716.7163
6003.7709134.737215.053
7003.3936934.738513.5472
8003.2117434.72912.8208
9002.9925434.734211.9458
10002.7829834.741711.1093
11002.5966934.76110.3656
12002.6141334.760510.4353
13002.6511934.771310.5832
14002.7084134.789710.8116
15002.491334.81689.94493
17502.2843634.86139.11885
20001.988134.88577.93625
25001.665434.89836.64806
30001.464334.90325.84529
35001.2155934.89644.85246
40000.98254234.89323.92217
45000.73686534.89122.94147
50000.68303234.89082.72657
55000.62231234.88022.48418
60000.71049534.88212.8362




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2010

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1012.863534.63651.3492
2010.90634.568743.5351
3010.530434.622142.036
509.7980534.698739.1125
758.9825334.692935.8571
1008.0013834.674931.9404
1256.2714234.537125.0347
1504.8135934.537619.2152
2004.3750834.581817.4647
2504.0794334.596316.2846
3003.6081334.642314.4032
4003.2187934.662112.849
5002.9778934.693511.8873
6002.820834.719811.2602
7002.651334.734910.5836
8002.4453734.76419.76158
9002.2365934.78668.92816
10002.1284434.80068.49646
11002.085734.80938.32584
12002.0095634.83678.02191
13001.9491334.86837.78065
14002.2028534.86578.79347
15002.0253534.85538.08494
17501.7391634.86376.94249
20001.6739334.86846.68212
25001.5077334.87696.01864
30001.366534.87865.45491
35001.3424134.88325.35873
40001.1467134.89344.57751
45001.275734.91625.09243
50001.3343534.92745.32654
55001.3515834.86735.39534




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2011

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1022.025835.760987.9239
2020.257836.050780.8666
3020.125936.073980.3399
5020.984336.210683.7664
7520.206336.177680.6607
10018.974436.132275.7431
1259.9654635.315139.7808
1506.8562435.10327.3692
2006.0207535.055824.034
2505.8866935.050923.4989
3005.3054335.001321.1786
4004.7623934.947719.0108
5004.113734.880416.4214
6003.4850134.819313.9117
7002.8904234.773611.5382
8002.5004734.74699.98154
9002.3027834.74469.1924
10001.9529934.76447.79606
11001.7997534.78267.18435
12001.7442734.80186.96288
13001.7215334.82246.87211
14001.6484534.84356.58039
15001.6230934.87476.47916
17501.4997434.90835.98677
20001.3557334.93135.4119
25001.1670434.94344.65866
30000.94884834.9393.78767
35000.79247234.93053.16344
40000.70977834.9222.83334
45000.82101334.93583.27737
50000.84305134.92193.36534
55000.82591534.92143.29694




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2012

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1017.691734.68370.6229
2017.340335.119769.2201
3016.832935.133467.1949
5015.567735.163262.1441
7514.400235.18857.4838
10013.099935.15452.293
12512.059235.112448.1388
15010.879335.037643.4288
2009.5818234.936438.2494
2508.6629734.859334.5814
3007.4931134.769329.9115
4006.2261634.684624.854
5005.3399534.632921.3164
6004.7092534.616818.7987
7004.2343834.613916.9031
8003.8415234.62415.3348
9003.5341434.636814.1078
10003.2466534.663812.9602
11003.0015734.695711.9819
12002.7952334.727311.1582
13002.6674434.755410.6481
14002.5354834.781810.1213
15002.3748634.8189.48013
17502.1531634.85298.59512
20002.1081834.88948.41558
25002.571235.070310.2639
300012.482134.853949.827




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2013

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1020.893135.494883.4026
2020.129235.766380.3532
3019.927335.79679.547
5019.208235.832876.6767
7518.106135.854272.2772
10017.142235.843368.4293
12512.92135.534251.579
15011.355635.376545.33
2009.2573535.173436.9541
2508.173835.037432.6287
3006.8174234.937627.2143
4005.7762234.86123.0579
5005.0007634.799219.9624
6004.6640934.729718.6184
7004.324534.689417.2628
8004.1154134.671816.4282
9003.7970334.681115.1573
10003.6680134.69814.6422
11003.4776734.742413.8824
12003.5359534.751814.115
13003.3630734.793513.425
14003.1731534.8212.6668
15002.9404934.863111.738
17502.6699534.912710.6581
20002.3772734.94359.48974
25002.0452834.94868.16447
30001.7898334.94357.14477
35001.4210234.92375.67254
40000.88601334.89543.53684
45000.63251534.8762.52491
50000.58719634.87862.34401
55000.66376334.87542.64965




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2014

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1020.386434.515881.3798
2018.961734.933775.6926
3019.049835.532476.0444
5017.521135.535369.9419
7516.977235.62567.7707
10015.795335.606763.0527
12514.204135.448756.701
15010.255935.22540.9401
2008.6671735.104834.5982
2508.0413735.030932.1001
3006.4675934.910725.8178
4005.3460834.815121.3408
5004.4779634.728817.8754
6003.7348734.705814.9091
7003.3501534.672213.3734
8002.9651834.667511.8366
9002.7319534.656610.9056
10002.5776834.672410.2898
11002.3426534.68059.35156
12002.1829934.67588.71421
13002.1152734.70928.44386
14002.1715234.71148.6684
15001.8320934.77447.31346
17501.7797234.81947.10441
20001.7883834.88667.13899
25001.4995634.90235.98603
30001.2925234.90655.15958
35001.1593834.90254.6281
40000.86337934.88823.44649
45000.74085334.8892.95738
50000.70487234.89032.81375
55000.50323834.88812.00885
60000.23813534.87560.950598




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2015

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1021.334835.211185.1656
2019.378235.294577.3552
3019.439935.289177.6014
5018.623735.336574.3432
7517.334735.38869.198
10014.276635.295556.9904
12511.332334.961945.2371
1507.5649934.815830.1984
2007.1461634.832628.5265
2506.1744934.789824.6477
3004.9649834.747219.8195
4004.0923534.699916.3361
5003.6608434.703214.6136
6003.2952434.702813.1542
7003.6021534.673214.3793
8003.1272934.731112.4837
9003.2374134.68412.9233
10002.8133234.698511.2304
11002.6242334.716910.4756
12002.4581434.71889.81256
13001.973934.77487.87953
14002.0271734.7718.0922
15001.80434.79157.20132
17501.7914634.8177.15127
20001.529334.83886.10475
25001.4596334.85625.82666
30001.1808534.86414.71381
35000.93265134.8663.72302
40000.80212934.86983.20199
45000.76561134.87883.05622
50000.91465434.87993.65117




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2016

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.50234.91861.8819
2015.485735.148661.8169
3015.185835.143860.6196
5015.158935.188660.5125
7514.308535.174957.1175
10013.465535.174853.7525
12511.959735.092547.7415
15010.680835.001442.6363
2009.5246434.927938.0211
2508.6413334.834334.4951
3007.5080634.758329.9712
4006.3451434.660825.329
5005.411934.622521.6036
6004.7647634.609219.0203
7004.1901634.617816.7266
8003.8005534.629615.1713
9003.5364234.649414.1169
10003.2470534.678312.9618
11003.0056234.709911.9981
12002.8032134.741711.1901
13002.6778634.768310.6897
14002.524334.795210.0767
15002.3151634.83039.24179
17502.124134.86418.47912
20002.2034334.90028.7958
25001.3598134.85945.42819
30001.2028534.87034.80163
35001.0567134.87784.21824
40000.90712934.87883.62114
45000.77889434.87753.10924
50000.65869934.88172.62944
55000.67866634.88152.70914




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2017

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1015.488235.002761.8267
2015.535935.113762.0173
3015.508235.143361.9069
5015.227535.180960.786
7514.848335.23859.2724
10013.744835.219354.8673
12512.414735.153349.5578
15010.788635.035943.0668
2009.6495934.9438.5199
2508.5197134.846834.0095
3007.4109734.754629.5836
4006.2365434.669924.8954
5005.2874534.626721.1068
6004.6123134.625418.4117
7004.0919234.62916.3344
8003.7378234.639714.9209
9003.413134.659613.6246
10003.1371334.687112.523
11002.8931334.715711.549
12002.7002934.745710.7792
13002.5422934.7710.1485
14002.4005134.79489.58253
15002.1939734.83028.75806
17502.0101234.86288.02411
20002.0128534.88128.03504
25001.3389934.85685.34509
30001.1822334.86764.71929
35000.95060534.87633.79469
40000.80025634.87843.19451
45000.77091334.87863.07738
50000.7041734.87912.81095
55000.77701334.87753.10173
60000.6338334.88172.53016




Quadrant: SW_Quad, Year: 2018

Depth (m) CT (deg. C) SA (g/kg) hO (x 103 J/kg)
1016.014434.973263.9274
2015.837835.071463.2225
3015.513135.093861.9263
5014.963935.14159.734
7514.173235.16256.5776
10013.346635.157753.278
12512.280835.119649.0233
15010.344135.020441.2924
2009.3450334.939137.3041
2508.3798534.850333.4513
3007.2332834.763128.8743
4006.0985734.677224.3447
5005.2669434.626921.0249
6004.6415234.621518.5283
7004.1405234.625316.5284
8003.7483234.638114.9628
9003.4035234.663713.5864
10003.1695434.68612.6524
11002.9363634.714111.7216
12002.7455134.744310.9597
13002.5809234.771410.3027
14002.4337934.79499.71537
15002.2323434.82998.91123
17502.0803134.86318.30432
20002.3771534.89089.48928
25001.7396934.87026.9446
30001.4827134.88865.9188
35001.2056834.90064.81291
40000.88591734.89013.53646
45000.75540234.88823.01546
50000.71526634.88662.85524
55000.64133134.88192.5601